WH Chapter 4, Part C

Multiple Choice

Which title best completes this graphic organizer?

• Results of Nationalism in Europe
• Causes of the Industrial Revolution
• Impact of the Scientific Revolution
• Reasons for Latin American Independence Movements

Multiple Choice

What was the main factor in determining a person's social status in Spain's colonies in Latin America?

• race
• wealth
• politics
• religion

Multiple Choice

Which of the following groups in Latin America were most likely to resent their social status under Spanish rule?

• Spanish-born citizens

• Creoles

• Native Americans

• African slaves

Multiple Choice

How did Enlightenment ideas influence the movements for independence in Latin America?

• They encouraged the maintenance of colonial rule.

• They inspired creoles to seek independence and reject foreign domination.

• They led to increased loyalty to Spain.

• They promoted the expansion of slavery.

Multiple Select

Which of the following factors contributed to the outbreak of the slave revolt in Haiti?

• The influence of the American Revolution

• The abolition of slavery in France

• The importation of enslaved Africans and Enlightenment ideas

• The support of Spanish colonists

Multiple Choice

Which European nation controlled Haiti?

• England
• France
• Portugal

• Spain

Multiple Choice

Who led the slaves in Haiti in a revolt against France?

• Miguel Hidalgo
• Simon Bolivar
• Toussaint L'Ouverture 
• Jose de San Martin

Open Ended

Describe the role of Toussaint L'Ouverture during/after the Haitian Revolution.

Fill in the Blanks

In 1804, Haitian leaders declared

from France.

Multiple Choice

What was "El Grito de Dolores"?

• a speech calling for Mexican Independence

• a battle that started the fight for Mexican Independence

• the church parish of Father Miguel Hidalgo

• the constitution that gave Mexico their independence

Open Ended

Compare the motivations behind the independence movements in Haiti and Mexico. What similarities and differences can you identify?

Multiple Choice

Who was Agustín de Iturbide and what role did he play in Mexico's path to independence?

• A Spanish viceroy who suppressed the revolution

• A liberal priest who called for the end of slavery

• A conservative creole who helped overthrow Spanish rule and later became emperor

• A French general who aided Mexican revolutionaries

Multiple Choice

Which countries emerged from the fragmentation of the United Provinces of Central America?

• Guatemala, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, and Costa Rica

• Mexico, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador

• Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Bolivia

• Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina

Multiple Choice

Who was the revolutionary figure that the largest revolt in Spanish-American history?

• Tupac Amaru

• Simón Bolívar

• Miguel Hildago

• Toussaint l'Ouverture

Multiple Choice

What single event sparked revolution for leaders like Simón Bolívar?

• Napoleon ousting the Spanish king

• Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence

• The independence of Haiti

• The defeat of Tupace Amaru

Multiple Select

Which of the following leaders played a significant role in the South American independence movements?

• Simón Bolívar

• Dom Pedro

• Tupac Amaru

• José de San Martín

Fill in the Blanks

Brazil remained a

until 1889, when it became a republic.

Match

Match the following

• Helped Mexico gain independence

• Helped Haiti

  gain independence

• Helped Argentina & Chile gain independence

• Helped Venezuela & Bolivia, gain independence

Miguel Hidalgo

Toussaint L’Ouverture

Jose de San Martin

Bolivar

• Miguel Hidalgo

• Toussaint L’Ouverture

• Jose de San Martin

• Bolivar