APUSH 7.7 7.8 New

Multiple Choice

Which innovation during the 1920s had the greatest impact on manufacturing efficiency?

• Scientific Management by Frederick W. Taylor

• Assembly Line perfected by Henry Ford

• Energy transition to increased oil usage

• Post-WWI economic boom

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was NOT a standard of living improvement mentioned for American homes by 1930?

• Indoor plumbing

• Central heating

• Electricity in 2/3 of homes

• Universal car ownership

Multiple Select

Which of the following were social impacts of the automobile revolution in the 1920s?

• Changed commuting patterns

• Transformed dating culture

• Decreased shopping habits

• Created new industries

Multiple Choice

Which genre of music emerged as a significant part of popular culture during the 1920s?

• Classical

• Jazz

• Rock

• Country

Multiple Choice

Which event in the 1920s highlighted the urban-rural divide in America?

• Scopes 'Monkey' Trial

• Prohibition Era

• Lost Generation Writers

• Quota Act of 1921

Multiple Select

Which of the following were targeted by the Ku Klux Klan during its revival in the 1920s?

• African Americans

• Catholics

• Jews

• Immigrants

Multiple Choice

Who coined the term 'Lost Generation' to describe post-World War I writers?

• Gertrude Stein

• F. Scott Fitzgerald

• Ernest Hemingway

• Sinclair Lewis

Multiple Choice

Which artist is known for painting urban isolation scenes, as shown in the image?

• Edward Hopper

• Grant Wood

• George Gershwin

• Paul Robeson

Multiple Select

Which of the following were key features of the Harlem Renaissance?

• African American cultural movement

• Jazz and classical fusion

• Back-to-Africa movement

• Blues innovation

Fill in the Blank

The belief in a unified African continent is called ___.

-

Multiple Choice

Which scandal emerged during the Harding Presidency?

• Teapot Dome scandal

• Watergate scandal

• Credit Mobilier scandal

• Iran-Contra affair

Fill in the Blank

The business of America is ___.

Multiple Choice

How did President Coolidge's approach to government intervention differ from previous administrations?

• He favored more government intervention in the economy.

• He supported limited government intervention and pro-business policies.

• He focused on expanding social welfare programs.

• He promoted isolationist foreign policies.

Multiple Choice

What were some key innovations that contributed to economic prosperity and industrial innovation in the 1920s?

• Scientific Management, Assembly Line, Energy transition to oil

• Internet and computers

• Nuclear power and robotics

• Space travel and satellites

Match

Match the following

• Rejected the traditional roles/norms of women

• Promoted African American culture through jazz music and art

• Produce affordable automobiles using the assembly line

• President Harding wanted to the U.S. to focus on domestic issues

• African Americans moved to the North for economic opportunities (jobs)

Flappers

Harlem Renaissance

Henry Ford

Return to Normalcy

Great Migration

• Flappers

• Harlem Renaissance

• Henry Ford

• Return to Normalcy

• Great Migration

Dropdown

The Roaring Twenties were characterized by - ​

Select answer

Dropdown

What amendment banned alcohol (Prohibition)?​

Select answer

Multiple Choice

Which of the following countries was NOT limited with a quota for immigration?

• Italy
• Japan
• Mexico
• England

Multiple Choice

The Great Migration refers to

• The movement of African Americans from the south to the north

• The movement of African Americans from the north to the south

• The spread of African culture after slavery ended

• The advocacy of political union of all the indigenous inhabitants of Africa

Multiple Choice

During the Great Migration, African Americans moved from

• South to West
• East to West
• South to North
• North to South

Multiple Choice

What was the primary function of the cotton gin invented by Eli Whitney?

• To plant cotton seeds

• To remove seeds from cotton fiber

• To weave cotton into fabric

• To dye cotton

Multiple Choice

Explain how "King Cotton" influenced the economy and politics of the pre-Civil War South.

• It was a minor crop with little impact.

• It was a vital commodity that significantly influenced both the economy and politics.

• It was only important for local trade.

• It had no political significance.

Multiple Choice

What was the goal of King Cotton Diplomacy during the Civil War?

• To increase cotton production

• To encourage British intervention by banning cotton exports

• To sell cotton to the North

• To reduce cotton prices

Drag and Drop

The Reign of Terror during the French Revolution was

Placeholder

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

A period of peace and prosperity

A time when thousands were executed

A phase of economic growth

A diplomatic negotiation period

Drag and Drop

The key changes during the Market Revolution were

Placeholder

Drag these tiles and drop them in the correct blank above

Changes in agriculture only

Drastic changes in transportation,

Changes in political systems

Changes in religious practices

Multiple Choice

Identify the main focus of the Great Awakening in the American colonies.

• Political reform

• Religious revival and establishment of new Protestant churches

• Economic development

• Military expansion

Multiple Choice

How did the Second Great Awakening differ from the First Great Awakening?

• It focused on economic growth.

• It stressed salvation through good deeds and attracted a diverse group of followers.

• It was a political movement.

• It was limited to urban areas.

Multiple Choice

Who was John Adams in the context of early American history?

• America's first President

• America's first Vice-President and second President

• A British general

• A French diplomat

Multiple Choice

What was Henry Clay known for in American politics?

• Leading the American Revolution

• Developing the American System and negotiating numerous compromises

• Writing the Declaration of Independence

• Opposing the national bank

Multiple Choice

Explain Alexander Hamilton's role in the early financial system of the United States.

• He opposed the creation of a national bank.

• He advocated for a national bank, assumption of state debts, and a tariff system.

• He focused solely on agriculture.

• He was against any form of taxation.

Multiple Choice

What was the primary impact of the cotton gin on cotton production?

• It decreased production efficiency.

• It greatly sped up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber.

• It made cotton more expensive.

• It reduced the need for labor.

Match

Match the following historical events with their significant outcomes.

• Decline in religious participation

• Establishment of new Protestant sects and increased religious tolerance

• Increased political unrest

• Economic downturn

Impact of the Enlightenment

Outcome of the Second Great Awakening

Result of the French Revolution

Consequence of the Panic of 1837

• Impact of the Enlightenment

• Outcome of the Second Great Awakening

• Result of the French Revolution

• Consequence of the Panic of 1837

Multiple Choice

What was one of the main strategies of King Cotton Diplomacy?

• To increase cotton exports to Europe

• To ban cotton exports to encourage foreign intervention

• To lower cotton prices

• To focus on domestic markets

Match

Match the following

• Henry Clay

• Alexander Hamilton

• Andrew Jackson

• James Polk

• Thomas Jefferson

Roads and Canals

National Bank

National Bank

Pay back war debts

Indian Removal Act

Gave us the western areas

Louisiana Purchase

• Roads and Canals

  National Bank

• National Bank

  Pay back war debts

• Indian Removal Act

• Gave us the western areas

• Louisiana Purchase

Multiple Choice

The vocabulary word that means that people in a state vote directly on issues:

• democracy
• popular sovereignty
• republicanism
• stateism

Multiple Choice

"In the 1500s, Native Americans possessed a wide range of complex cultures." Each of the following gives evidence to support this statement EXCEPT

• the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan
• the organization of Inca society
• Native Americas' susceptibility to European diseases
• the Mayas' agricultural system

Multiple Choice

The delay in founding English settlements in the Americas was the result of 

• The lack of English territorial claims in the Americas
• failure to develop trade with other nations
• fear of Spain
• religious upheavals in England

Multiple Choice

Which of the following sources would be most useful in studying the development of democratic institutions in the early colonial period?

• the first chapter of the Virginia Company
• Columbus' journals
• the Treaty of Tordesillas
• the Mayflower Compact

Multiple Choice

The Great Awakening was a reaction to

• the flood of immigrants
• churches' early failure to take account of people's emotional needs
• the overly strict teachings of the Church of England
• guilt over the evils of slavery

Multiple Choice

As a result of the French and Indian War,

• relations between the French and American colonists improved dramatically.

• France was able to hold on to Canada but lost the rest of its North American empire.

• the Americans and British developed a mutual respect for each other's military abilities

• Britain felt it necessary to abandon the practice of salutary neglect

Multiple Choice

The Navigation Laws passed by England in the seventeenth century had a profound impact on England's American colonies in that they

• led to considerable prosperity for colonial merchants and shippers

• were a major cause of the French and Indian War

• inhibited American trade with countries that were not under English rule

• were welcomed by most American colonies as an opportunity to increase trade with nations other than England

Multiple Choice

Britain attempted to pay for the debt resulting from the Seven Years’ War (French and Indian War) by

• charging immigrants a fee to relocate to North America

• selling ships from its navy to colonial merchants

• increasing taxes on goods bought and sold in the colonies

• sponsoring expeditions to locate valuable resources

Multiple Choice

By the time of the American Revolution, most patriots had come to believe that, in republican government, sovereignty was located in

• factions

• state governments

• a centralized government

• the people

Multiple Choice

Although the Supreme Court was the weakest of the three branches of government in the early days of the new republic, John Marshall strengthened the Court by

• establishing the principle of federalism, giving federal courts the power to declare laws unconstitutional
• declaring the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, which asserted the right of states to nullify federal laws, unconstitutional
• establishing the principle of judicial review in the case of McCulloch v. Maryland
• establishing the principle of judicial review in the case of Marbury v. Madison

Multiple Choice

Andrew Jackson accused Henry Clay of using his influence to broker the "corrupt bargain" of 1824 (which cost Andrew  Jackson the election) because Clay

• was promised a cabinet position if John Quincy Adams was elected president
• was promised the vice presidency if Jackson was defeated
• knew Jackson did not support his "American System"
• feared Jackson's pro-slavery stance on states' rights

Multiple Choice

Indians took their forced removal case to the Supreme Court in this case.

• Worcester v Georgia
• Seminole Nation v United States
• Marbury v Madison
• Cherokee v Jackson

Multiple Choice

Why did many white settlers seek to move into what is now Texas beginning in the 1820s?

• To bring the Market Revolution and "Northern" lifestyle to the region

• To find the fugitive Nathan Flato.

• To experience what it was like being captured and killed by the Comanches.

• To set up profitable slave plantations

Multiple Choice

Faced with increasing demands and petitions from abolitionists in the 1830s, Congress passed this resolution in 1836 which automatically "tabled" actions on petitions relating to slavery without them being read.

• Stop and Desist

• Stop Order

• Gag Order

Multiple Choice

One of the best selling novels of the 19th century, written to reveal and popularize the horrors of slavery, inspired by the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850

• Uncle Tom's Cabin

• Uncle Cabin's Tom

• Sociology for the South

• The Impending Crisis

Multiple Choice

Select the term that best describes the Gilded Age

• The time when everything was covered in gold

• Businesses were struggling financially

• businesses grew at a rapid rate and many problems lied below perceived prosperity

• Businesses achieved unprecedented success with an increase in pay for all workers

Multiple Choice

Select the statement that best describes the difference between the AFL and the Knights of Labor

• The Knights of Labor allowed only skilled workers to join their union

• The AFL allowed skilled and unskilled laborers to join their union

• The Knights of Labor allowed skilled and unskilled workers to join their union

• Both labor unions worked to improve lives for the owners of major companies

Multiple Choice

Select the statement that best describes the Dawes Act

• It allowed whites and blacks to remain separate but equal

• It sought to assimilate Native Americans to American culture

• It gave more power to women in the workforce

• The act was created with the purpose of welcoming immigrants to America

Multiple Choice

What happened at Sand Creek in 1864?

• The Navajo started their "Long Walk."

• The US Army killed many Native Americans.

• Native Americans gave up their fight for lands.

• Native Americans killed many settlers.

Multiple Choice

Carnegie made a fortune by mastering the concept of

• philanthropy

• vertical integration

• horizontal integration

• plausible deniability