Exploration, Scientific Revolution, and Enlightenment Review

Who created the Scientific Method?

• Francis Bacon
• Rene Descartes
• Nicholas Copernicus
• Galileo

What countries sponsored Cabot, Da Verrazano, and Hudson?

• Netherlands and Spain
• Portugal and France
• Germany and England
• France and England

What did John Locke believe in?

• Three branches of government
• People were greedy and selfish
• People's natural rights- life, liberty, and property
• Humans can achieve great things

What is Francois-Marie Arouet most commonly known as and what were his ideas?

• Chhristopher Columbus; the Bible is the supreme authority
• Michaelangelo; democracy
• Aristotle; the sun is the center of the universe
• Voltaire; religous tolerance and freedom of speech

Which explorer was the first European to sail around the world?

• Pedro Cabral
• Prince Henry of Portugal
• Mr. Herron
• Ferdinand Magellan

Before the Scientific Revolution, what two sources did people understand nature from?

• The Pope and royalty
• The Bible and the teachings of classical thinkers
• Oral stories and art
• Books and school

Isaac Newton was the creator of which book and its ideas:

• Donquixote; woman's rights
• War and Peace; theory of relativity
• Principia; laws of motion, gravity, and physics
• none of the above

What invention during this time period did NOT help to study nature?

• Printing Press
• Barometer
• Telescope
• Microscope

What impact did European exploration have on the world?

• Native American civilizations were severely weakened or destroyed
• Brought new ideas from the Old World to the New world and vice versa
• The slave trade in Africa kickstarted racism
• all of the above

Where did Columbus originally want to go to? Where did he go instead?

• Australia; Northern Europe
• Carribean Islands; India
• India; Carribean Islands
• South America; Africa