CLC Stage 24 Cum Clauses

What is Subjunctive?

• describes the 1st word in a sentence
• explains conditional actions
• very confusing
• describes things that will happen in the future

What is a "Cum Clause"?

• a subjunctive clause that translates "cum" as when
• an indicative clauses that leaves "cum" out intentionally
• It doesn't even go here!

What is the difference between pluperfect indicative vs. pluperfect subjunctive?

• baris vs. isset
• erat vs. isset
• erit vs. issent
• bat vs. eret

What is the difference between imperfect indicative and imperfect subjunctive?

• mus vs. eremus
• erat vs. isset
• bat vs. eret
• issent vs. isset

cum...venisset

• when...she was coming
•  when...he had came
• he had came with...

cum Modestus descendisset...

• When Modestus was climbing down...
• Modustus had climbed down with...
• When Modestus had climbed down...

cum Strythio transiisset...

• he had crossed with Strythio...
• When the osterich was crossing...
• When Strythio had crossed...
• While Strythio was crossing...

How would you say:
When the gladiators had killed the lion, the spectators applauded.

• ubi gladiatores leones necavissent
• cum gladiatores leonem necaverant
• ubi gladiatores leonem necaverant
• cum gladiatores leonem necavissent

How would you say:
When the soldier was coming to the middle of the bridge, the bridge fell.

• cum miles ad medium pontem veniret
• ubi miles in medio ponte venibat
• cum miles ad medium pontem venisset
• ubi miles in medio ponte venissat

cum dominus haec mandata daret, ...

• while the master was giving these orders, ...
• when the master had given the orders, ...
• while the master had be given orders, ...
• when the master was giving these orders, ...