Which change can occur when you add heat energy to water?

The water can change from a liquid to a gas

The water can change from a liquid to a solid

The water can change from a gas to a liquid

The water can change from a solid to a liquid

Adding HEAT to matter causes its particles to:

Move faster and closer together

Move slower and closer together

Temperature measures...

how fast or slowly molecules are moving.

The amount of matter in an object.

the amount of space an object takes up.

Which statement is true?

Oil is the most dense substance.

Corn syrup is less dense than water.

Oil and corn syrup have the same density but different masses.

A fifth grade class has collected empty cans for recycling. They have several large bins with aluminum and steel cans, all mixed together. The two types of can must be separated. Which of the following techniques could the students use to separate the two types of cans?

Use a magnet to find and remove the steel cans.

Put the cans in water, the steel cans with float.

Crush the cans, the aluminum cans will be a different shape.

Test the cans for their ability to conduct electricity.

Sugar is added to water and stirred unit it completely dissolves. Which of the following correctly describes something that has happened to the sugar?

The sugar is evenly distributed in the water.

The mass of the sugar decreased.

The sugar disappeared an no longer exists.

The crystal of sugar have entered the atmosphere.

Two objects are placed in water. One sinks and the other floats. Which conclusion can be drawn from this data?

one object has a greater density than the other

one object is magnetic and the other is not

one object is solid and the other is a liquid

one object is much larger than the other

A metal spoon was left in a pot of boiling soup. The cook burned a finger by touching the spoon. Why did the finger get burned?

the metal spoon conducted heat to the cook's hand

The metal spoon chemically reacted with the cook's hand

the metal spoon conducted electricity to the cook's hand

the popsicle stick is the least dense item

the crayon is more dense than the pasta

the paperclip is less dense than oil

How can I get salt out of water after it has dissolved and formed a solution?

Let the water evaporate, salt will remain.

Pour it out through a strainer.

You can't. It's dissolved, it's gone.

Which mixture could you separate by adding water and then pouring through a coffee filter?

sand and salt, because the salt would dissolve and the sand would not

baking soda and salt, because they both dissolve

sugar and salt, because they both dissolve

iron fillings and sand, because neither one dissolves

Matter Review

Authored by Michele McGilvray

Science

5th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 15+ times

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47 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Something that takes up space and has mass.

volume

matter

mass

density

A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.

solid

liquid

gas

matter

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The amount of space something takes up

density

volume

mass

matter

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Shape is a ____ that helps identify an object.

physical property

chemical property

mass

matter

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

You can measure ______ with grams.

mass

volume

conductivity

melting point

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The ability of a metal to allow heat or electricity to pass through it.

conductivity

insulator

mass

density

When a solid is turned into a liquid, the solid _______________.

melts

freezes

turns into a gas

floats

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Matter Review

Something that takes up space and has mass.

A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.

The amount of space something takes up

Shape is a ____ that helps identify an object.

You can measure ______ with grams.

The ability of a metal to allow heat or electricity to pass through it.

When a solid is turned into a liquid, the solid _______________.

The amount of matter something contains is its ______________.

What is the measure of gravity on an object?

Volume is ______________.

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