Psychology - Ch. 12, Part 1

_________ is the unique way in which each individual thinks, acts, and feels throughout life. This should not be confused with ______, which refers to the value judgements made about a person’s morals or ethical behavior.

• Personality; Character
• Character; Personality
• Character; Temperament

This is the enduring characteristics with which each person is born, such as irritability or adaptability.

• Temperament
• Personality
• Character

Sigmund Freud created what perspective in personality theory?

• Psychodynamic
• Behaviorist
• Humanistic
• Trait

This is the level of the mind in which thoughts, feelings, memories, and other information are kept that are not easily or voluntarily brought into consciousness, according to Freud.

• Unconscious Mind
• Preconscious Mind
• Conscious Mind
• Superego

Which of the following is not a part of personality, according to Freud?

• Psychodynamic
• Id
• Ego
• Superego

According to Freud, this is the first and most primitive part of the personality, present in the infant. It is completely unconscious, pleasure-seeking, amoral, and contains all of the basic biological drives: hunger, thirst, self-preservation, sex, etc.

• Id
• Ego
• Superego
• Psychodynamic

This is the desire for immediate gratification of needs with no regard for the consequences.

• The Pleasure Principle
• The Reality Principle
• The Consequence Principle
• The Gratification Principle

According to Freud, this is the second part of the personality to develop. It is mostly conscious, and is rational, logical, and cunning. 

• Ego
• Id
• Superego
• Psychodynamic

This is the need to satisfy the demands of the id only in ways that will not lead to negative consequences.

• The Reality Principle
• The Pleasure Principle
• The Consequence Principle
• The Gratification Principle

According to Freud, this is the third and final part of the personality, and is the moral center. 

• Superego
• Ego
• Id
• Psychodynamic