Diffusion is the movement of

particles from high to low concentration

water from low to high concentration

particles from low to high concentration

water from high to low concentration

moving large materials out of the cell

moving large materials into the cell

Which way is the water moving in this cell?

Water will move out of the cell

Water will move into and out of the cell

moving large materials into the cell

moving large materials out of the cell

Why are aquaporins needed to allow large amounts of water to pass through the cell membrane?

The inside of the lipid bilayer is hydrophobic and repels

The cell membrane only takes in water when it needs it

The outside of the lipid bilayer is hydrophobic and repels water

The cell membrane does not allow liquids to pass thorugh it

The vacuole in a plant cell shrinks when placed in salt water due to the

Osmosis of water molecules out of the cell

Osmosis of water molecules into the cell

Diffusion of salt molecules into the cell

Diffusion of salt molecules out of the cell

What would happen if you gave a patient an IV of pure water?

Water would move into the person’s cells and the cells would swell and burst.

Water would move out of the person’s cells and the cells would shrink.

The person’s cells would be able to reach an isotonic state and maintain equilibrium.

The person’s cells would rehydrate and help the patient replenish fluids.

What is a concentration gradient?

When there is a difference in concentrations on both sides of the membrane

When there is an equal concentration on both sides of a membrane

The cell membrane reaches equilibrium when…

there is an equal concentration on both sides of the membrane

When there is a difference in concentration on both sides of the membrane

Which of the following is NOT a difference between facilitated diffusion and active transport?

Facilitated diffusion uses a protein and active transport does not

Facilitated diffusion does not require energy and active transport does

Facilitated diffusion moves from high to low concentration and active transport moves from low to high concentration

Facilitated diffusion moves along the concentation gradient and active transport moves against the concentration gradient

What is a hypertonic solution?

A solution with less water and more solute

A solution with more water and less solute

A solution with equal amounts of water and solute

Which of the following is NOT an example of cell transport?

Hydrophobic diffusion moving proteins across the cell

Diffusion of particles across a cell

Facilitated diffusion using a protein to move large molecules across a cell

What is a hypotonic solution?

A solution with less solute and more water

A solution will less water and more solute

A solution with equal amounts of water and solute

Which of the following is NOT a reason why diffusion occurs?

Energy is added to the cell to cause diffusion

Cells try to maintain equilibrium (homeostasis)

There is an unequal concentration of a substance on the inside and outside of the cell

There is a concentration gradient

The diagram below shows the movement of molecules across a semipermeable membrane. Only water can pass through the membrane. Which of the following would occur?

Solute and water will move to the left

All of the following are TRUE about the cell membrane EXCEPT

The cell membrane will allow anything to pass through it

The cell membranne is semipermeable

The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer that contains hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions

The cell membrane contains lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates

A cell is soaked in a solution with 45% salt and 55% water. The cell contains 95% water. What will happen to the cell?

Water would move out of the cell and the cell would shrink

Water would move out of the cell and the cell would expand

Water would move into the cell and the cell would expand

Water would move into the cell and the cell would shrink

What type of cell transport is shown? How do you know?

Facilitated diffusion; particles moving from high to low concentration with the help of a protein

Diffusion; particles moving from high to low concentration

Osmosis; water moving from high to low concentration

Active transport; particles moving from low to high concentration using protein and energy

Cellular transport Test Review

Quiz

•

Biology

•

9th - 12th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

HS-LS1-3, MS-LS2-1, MS-LS1-2

+4

Standards-aligned

Dominique DiMeglio

Used 46+ times

FREE Resource

50 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution water

from the inside of the cell will move to the outside

from the outside of the cell will move to the inside of the cell

moves equally into and out of the cell

none of these

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

The cell below is in a _________ solution.

Hypotonic

Hypertonic

Isotonic

Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.

food

energy

oxygen

water

Which is true about active transport?

It requires water to move substances across the cell membrane

it does not require energy

It moves substances from a low to high concentration

It moves substances from high to low concentration

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A cell in a hypotonic solution will

Enlarge/swell

Get smaller/shrink

stay the same size

impossible to tell

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

This cell structure helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.

vacuole

nucleus

cell membrane

cell wall

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The cell below is in a _____________ solution.

Hypertonic

Hypotonic

Isotonic

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Cellular transport Test Review

50 questions

When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution water

The cell below is in a _________ solution.

Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.

Which is true about active transport?

A cell in a hypotonic solution will

This cell structure helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.

The cell below is in a _____________ solution.

A cell in an isotonic solution will

The concentration of water is higher in the soil than in plant root cells. Water moves into root cells of a plant by...

When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water

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