1.3 Production Possibilities

What is the production possibilities curve?

• a graph that shows how much an economy can produce between 2 goods
• how much money something is
• the opportunity one has to give up in order to gain something else
• land, labor, capital, entrepreneurs

The production possibilities curve is an illustration of what?

• Opportunity costs and trade-offs
• Only opportunity costs
• Only trade-offs
• none of the above

If a point lies on the curve this means the company is being efficient. If a point lies inside the curve, this tells the company what?

• They are being over efficient
• They are not efficient
• It is impossible
• None of the above

The opportunity cost of increasing production from 7 to 9 trucks is

• Scarcity
• 2 boats
• 2 trucks
• 3 boats

The opportunity cost of increasing production from 4 to 7 boats is

• 1 boat
• 2 boats
• 2 trucks
• 3 trucks

If a natural disaster strikes, the production possibilities curve can shift

• No shift
• To the left
• To the right
• Outward on one axis only

What can cause a production possibilities curve to move to the right?

• thousands of people move out of the country
• an epidemic kills thousands of young men and women
• a new invention lowers the cost of production
• the population is growing increasingly old

What does point Y represent on the PPC?

• Efficiency
• Unattainable / impossible
• Inefficency
• Nothing

Any point on the Production Possibilities Frontier represents

• Underutilization
• Unattainable Level of Production
• a Tradeoff
• Inefficiency

Underutlization shows an economy that is

• inefficient
• maximizing production
• experiencing growth
• trading with other economies