Chapter 3 Quiz Review - Cell Theory & Organelles

Which scientist was the first to discover and name cells?

• Anton Von Leewenhoek

• Theodore Schwann

• Robert Hooke

• Matthias Schleiden

• Rudolf Virchow

Which of the following is NOT a part of the cell theory?

• All living things are composed of many cells

• The cell is the basic structural & functional unit of living things

• The activity of an organism depends on the collective activities of its cells

• Cells come from other living cells

• All living things are made of cells

Select the 4 elements that make up the bulk of living things

• Carbon

• Calcium

• Nitrogen

• Oxygen

• Hydrogen

Which organelle produces ribosomes?

• Rough ER

• Nucleus

• Nucleolus

• Smooth ER

• Golgi Apparatus

Which organelle produces phospholipids to maintain the cell membrane and helps detox the cell?

• Rough ER

• Golgi Apparatus

• Lysosomes

• Nucleolus

• Smooth ER

Which organelle accepts, modifies and packages proteins?

• Rough ER

• Golgi Apparatus

• Smooth ER

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

Which organelle breaks down foreign substances and dead and dying organelles?

• Vesicles

• Mitochondria

• Smooth ER

• Peroxisomes

• Lysosomes

What are the finger-like structures that increase surface area and aid in nutrient absorption?

• Microvilli

• Cilia

• Flagella

• Inclusions

Which organelle forms the mitotic spindle fibers during cell division?

• peroxisomes

• golgi apparatus

• flagella

• centrioles

• cilia

What structure is shown here?

• nucleus

• nucleolus

• chromatin

• nuclear pore

• nuclear envelope

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2