HGD Semester Review A

Which of the following is true about toddler nutrition?

• Toddlers need to drink 2 cups of whole milk each day.
• They are unable to eat foods prepared for the family.
• Toddler's taste buds are less sensitive than an adult's
• Long period between meals work for toddlers.

Toddler's need ____ hours of sleep each day.

• 10 - 15
• 8 - 10
• 15 - 18
• 6 - 12

According to Piaget's theory, toddlers are in the _____ stage.

• autonomy vs. shame and doubt
• formal operational
• operant conditioning
• sensorimotor

Saying a term such as "ba ba " when pointing to a ball is an example of a

• pneumonic device
• a repetitive sequence
• a holophrase
• telegraphic speech

Jacob says, "Mommy, go!" which means "I want to go with you." This is an example of a

• pneumonic device
• a repetitive sequence
• a holophrase
• telegraphic speech

Which is the most developmentally appropriate guidance technique to avoid frustration in a toddler?

• Give consistent responses.
• Ignore the toddler's feelings
• Give only one option to avoid making choices.
• Have a rational discussion with the toddler.

A current food guidance system created by the USDA to aid in making healthful choices.

• Food Guide Pyramid
• My Plate
• 5 Food Groups
• Food Dude Guide

________ theorized that cognitive development depends on social interaction.

• Vygotsky
• Erikson
• Freud
• Piaget

Erikson believed that all humans worked through a series of ______ conflicts throughout life.

• 4
• 6
• 8
• 10

Piaget realized there is similar thinking within people of the same age, so his theory focuses on __________ development.

• physical
• cognitive
• socio-emotional
• moral