On which of the following would a sociologist interested in Indian culture most likely focus his or her study on?

The influence of Hinduism on life in India

India's nuclear weapons facilities

India's parliamentary government

The role of agriculture in the economy of India

What information can be derived from a study of the architectural features of the Taj Mahal, the Parthenon, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral?

The beliefs and values of various world cultures

The global influence of Chinese design

The impact of climate change in particular areas

Innovations in building technology in the nineteenth century

• Sunnis and Shiites have conflicting views regarding the leadership of the Muslim faith. • Today, some Hindus reject the caste system, while others follow rules more closely. • There are two major branches of Buddhism to which individuals belong, Theravada and Mahayana. • Both Catholics and Protestants practice Christianity. Based on these statements, which of the following conclusions can be drawn?

A range of beliefs often exists within many religions

All religions involve a belief in a single god

Religion is playing less of a role in people's lives

There exists a hierarchy of leadership in all religions

For which primary reason do traditional folktales and songs continue to remain important in many societies today?

They help individuals to maintain their cultural identity.

They ensure the stability of traditional economies.

They eliminate the need for recorded history.

They reduce the need for cultural diffusion.

In 1947, India was divided into two nations, primarily due to ________ (this is when Sikhism revolutionized the area)

religious conflict between Hindus and Muslims.

disagreements amongst government leaders about joining the United States.

efforts by the Soviet Union to establish a communist government in India.

Britain's fear of the military threat posed by a unified India.

Both Hindus and Buddhists believe that —

faith will lead one to salvation.

social order is based on five key relationships.

daily prayer will allow one to gain entrance to heaven.

Which of the following was a direct result of the caste system and the Hindu beliefs in karma and dharma in traditional India?

The establishment of a set of rules for each individual in society

The rejection of traditional agricultural practices in favor of industrialization

The expansion of educational opportunities for marginalized groups

The development of a strong military with imperialistic aims

In studying the history of the Middle East, which of the following conclusions is a student most likely to draw?

Religious differences have led to serious, violent conflicts.

Industrial development has led to rapid urbanization.

Profits from oil reserves have eliminated wealth inequality.

Literacy rates in the region surpass those of Western Europe.

Which of the following has been the primary foreign policy objective of the state of Israel since its establishment in 1948?

Maintaining territorial security

Acquiring territories in the Pacific

Encouraging foreign direct investment

Establishing a lasting peace with Libya

Kashmir is a region of India that is located along the nation's the border with Pakistan in the northwest. India and Pakistan have been involved in an ongoing dispute over the region since the partition of the British Indian Empire in 1947. The dispute results from the fact that —

around 75% of the population of Kashmir is Muslim in the largely Hindu country of India.

around 75% of the population of Kashmir speaks Hindi in the largely English-speaking country of India.

the mountains of Kashmir have abundant natural resources, such as coal and precious metals.

the mountains of Kashmir are a premiere tourist destination because of their world-class ski slopes.

Followers of African animism believe that —

everything in nature has a spirit.

statues must be erected to honor the gods.

moral conduct determines an individual's afterlife.

Which of the following is a belief associated with animism?

Spirits of nature inhabit all living and nonliving objects.

Entry into heaven can only be gained by carrying out holy wars.

The soul is reborn following death in another human form.

Daily meditation allows individuals to achieve nirvana.

In his teachings, Siddhartha Gautama directed his followers to —

follow the Eight-Fold Path to overcome their desires.

follow the Ten Commandments to gain entry to heaven.

Which of these values are most closely associated with the fundamental principles of Buddhism?

Practicing nonviolence and giving up worldly desires

Filal piety and strict adherence to the caste system

Achieving financial success through competition

Self-determination and democratic government

Both the Ten Commandments and the Five Pillars of Islam —

provide a guide to proper moral and ethical behavior.

encourage followers to erect statues symbolizing God.

promote education as a means to achieve salvation.

promise followers their souls will be reincarnated.

In most traditional religious Asian societies, women are —

expected to dedicate their lives to their families.

encouraged to run for political office.

encouraged to seek higher education.

expected to find employment outside the home.

What do Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and Sikhism all have in common?

They are all monotheistic religions.

They all originated in ancient times.

They all believe that worship should be private.

They all originated in the Middle East.

Which statement about the culture of Latin America is MOST accurate?

Roman Catholicism is the common religion.

The land is evenly distributed among all citizens.

Public education is widespread and open to all.

The French language has some impact on local customs.

Which statement about the government of Saudi Arabia is correct?

Islamic law plays an important role.

The military is vital in establishing political authority.

Businesses operate under a free-market system.

Which action is an example of one of the Five Pillars of Islam?

annually donating a percentage of wealth to charity

acceptance of suffering as part of life

maintaining a vegetarian diet as an expression of nonviolence

Use the list below to answer the question. • Vedas • Reincarnation •Karma The religion described by these elements is primarily practiced in which region?

India and some areas of Southeast Asia

China and some areas of the Koreas

Russia and some areas of the Balkans

Middle East and some areas of North Africa

Use the information below to answer the question. In 711, Muslim armies invaded the Iberian Peninsula. Muslim leaders continued to rule parts of Spain until 1492. This period coincided with the Golden Age of Islam, and Spain became a major center of art and science in Europe. In addition to building mosques and palaces, Muslim leaders built many libraries and schools. Literature and art prospered under their rule. Based on this information, which cultural change was the result of the invasion?

Buildings began to reflect the style of Islamic architecture.

Significant numbers of Europeans migrated to the region seeking Muslim rule.

Commerce declined as fewer trade goods were produced in the region.

Extensive regulations prevented the development of new innovations.

The Qur’an of Islam refers to Jews and Christians as “People of the Book.” The term “People of the Book” suggests that like Muslims, Jews and Christians have been

followers of the prophet Muhammad.

allowed to belong to more than one faith.

Which of the following BEST reflects a teaching of Muhammad?

Muslims should pray five times daily while facing in the direction of Mecca.

The Torah and the Talmud make up the whole of religious law.

Muslims should learn from ancient faiths that observed many gods.

God exists in the forms of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.

World Religion

Quiz

•

History

•

10th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Hard

Used 60+ times

FREE Resource

Student preview

50 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the holy book of Hinduism?

Holy Bible

Tanach

Torah

Vedas

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which one of these Religions was NOT founded in the Middle East?

Islam

Judaism

Buddhism

Christianity

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the name of Muslim holy book?

Quran

Holy Bible

Tanach

Vedas

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In what country did both Hinduism and Buddhism originate?

India

China

Israel

Japan

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What religion uses this symbol?

Islam

Christianity

Hinduism

Judaism

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What religion uses this symbol?

Hinduism

Christianity

Buddhism

Judaism

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Monotheistic

Buddhism, Hinduism, Judaism

Hinduism, Christianity, Islam

Christianity, Judaism, Islam

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World Religion

50 questions

What is the holy book of Hinduism?

Which one of these Religions was NOT founded in the Middle East?

What is the name of Muslim holy book?

In what country did both Hinduism and Buddhism originate?

What religion uses this symbol?

What religion uses this symbol?

Monotheistic

Followers will be forgiven of sins and have eternal afterlife (heaven)

Goal is to reach Enlightenment and Nirvana

Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path

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