Equilibrium Review

For the reaction...
SO₂ + O₂  <−>  SO₃
If the concentration of SO₂ is increased, the equilibrium of the reaction will shift ___________.

• left
• right
• left and right 
• neither left nor right

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

For the reaction...
heat  +  N₂  +  O₂  ↔  2NO
If the heat is added to the chemical system, the equilibrium will shift _______.

• left
• right
• left and right
• neither left nor right

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-6

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

2SO₂(g)+O₂(g)⇌2SO₃(g)
Removing O₂(g) will

• shift equilibrium right
• shift equilibrium left
• increase pressure
• have no change

CH₄ + 2 O₂ ↔ CO₂ + 2 H₂O + 30 kJ
If CH₄ was removed, what happens to the [O₂]

• Increase
• Decrease
• Left
• Right

What causes the reaction to go REVERSE
A  + B ↔ C + D + energy

• Decreasing D
• Increasing C
• Decreasing A
• Decreasing Temperature

What causes the reaction to go REVERSE
A  + B ↔ C + D + energy

• Decreasing D
• Increasing C
• Decreasing A
• Decreasing Temperature

Define chemical equilibrium.

• A reaction is reversible.
• The concentration of the reactants is equal to the concentration of the products.
• The rate of a forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
• The reaction stops and no further change in concentration occurs.

What time is equilibrium reached?

• 0 s
• 2000 s
• 6000 s

At elevated temperatures ammonium carbonate, NH₂COONH₄, is in equilibrium with NH₃ and CO₂ according to the equation;

NH₂COONH₄(s) ↔ 2 NH₃(g) + CO₂(g)

What is the equilibrium expression for this reaction?

• K = 2 [NH₃][CO₂]

  [NH₂COONH₄]

• K = [NH₃]²[CO₂]

  [NH₂COONH₄]

• K = 2 [NH₃][CO₂]

• K = [NH₃]²[CO₂]

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-6

What is the equilibrium-constant expression for 
CO₂(g) + H₂(g) ↔ CO(g) + H₂O(l)

• K_c= [CO][H₂O] / [CO₂][H₂]  
• K_c= [CO₂][H₂] / [CO]
• K_c= [CO₂][H₂] / [CO][H₂O]
• K_c= [CO] / [CO₂][H₂]  

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-6