AP Government Unit 3 Civil Liberties Test

The 5th Amendment offers protection from what?

• Free Speech
• Unreasonable Search and Seizure
• Clear and Present Danger
• Self-Incrimination

Schenck v. United States established that "Clear and Present Danger" could limit which basic right?

• Freedom of Speech
• Freedom of Press
• Freedom of Religion
• Cruel and Unusual Punishment

New York Times v United States resulted in newspapers being allowed to publish classified information unless they included:

• embarrassing facts about the President
• criminal acts
• National Security concerns
• a petition of government policies

The exclusionary rule holds that

• "fighting words" can be excluded from constitutional protection.
• a court can order or constrain an action by an individual.
• evidence obtained from an illegal search and seizure cannot be used in a trial.
• evidence wrongly excluded at trial may not be used in appellate court later.

This case advocated free speech in the schools in the form of an anti-war protest

• Tinker vs. Des Moines
• Gideon vs. Wainwright
• Mapp vs. Ohio

Incorporation doctrine involves

• application of the Bill of Rights to the states
• the governments power to regulate corporations
• the extension of judicial review to state courts
• the interpretation of the commerce clause

Which clause of the 14th Amendment is used as the basis for selective incorporation?

• Citizenship
• Equal Protection
• Due Process
• Privileges and Immunities

Police must read criminal suspects their rights is the outcome of which Supreme Court case?

• Miranda v. Arizona
• Schneck v. United States
• Hernandez v. Texas
• Mapp v. Ohio

1973 Court decision established that abortion rights fall within the privacy implied in the 14th amendment; women have total autonomy over pregnancy in the first trimester (Burger Court)

• Griswold v. Connecticut

• Obergefell v. Hodges

• Loving v. Virginia

• Roe v. Wade

2010 Supreme Court ruling that struck down a Chicago ordinance banning the possession of handguns as well as other gun regulations; said that the right of individuals to keep and bear arms should apply to the states; uses the selective incorporation of the 14th amendment to say that the 2nd amendment is among fundamental rights necessary to our system of liberty. (Roberts Court)

• Citizens United v. FEC

• McDonald v. Chicago

• Texas v. Johnson

• Snyder v. Phelps