Organic Chemistry Review

Name the following molecule:

• 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol

• 3,3-methyl-1-butanol

• 2,2-dimethyl-4-butanol

• 3,3,3-trimethyl-1-propanol

Name the functional group (branch) that has an oxygen double bonded to the first carbon in a chain.

• thiol

• alcohol

• ketone

• aldehyde

A hydrocarbon with a -SH group

• sulfide

• thiol

• diol

• halogen

A hydrocarbon that contains an oxygen between two carbon groups

• ether

• aldehyde

• ketone

• alcohol

Which is used as an alternative fuel for cars?

• acetone

• ethane

• ethanol

• methane

A carbon that is bonded to four different groups.

• alkene

• chiral

• secondary

• methane

Name this structure

• butanone

• butanol

• butyl ether

• propanone

The structure of the vanillin molecule is shown. Select all of the functional groups present in vanillin.

• aldehyde

• alcohol

• ether

• ketone

How many chiral carbons are in this structure?

• 0

• 1

• 2

• 3

Name this structure.

• propyl ethyl ether

• ethyl propyl ether

• methyl ethyl ether

• ethyl methyl ether