Physical and Chemical Properties of Matter

Which state of matter has molecules that move fastest and spread to fill the space they are in?  They do not form any pattern.

• solid 
• liquid 
• gas

What is matter?

• a pure substance
• anything that occupies space and possesses mass
• an element
• a compound

A measure of the amount of matter in an object. 

• Weight
• Mass

Physical properties....

• change the matter when studied

• can be observed and measured without changing the matter being studied

• include the ability to burn and rust

• are useless unless studied in a lab

The ability to rust is a

• Physical property

• Chemical property

The element sulfur smells like rotten eggs. This is an example of a

• Physical property

• Chemical property

The mass of the box is 20 pounds. This is an example of a

• Physical property

• Chemical property

Oil is much thicker than vinegar and is harder to pour. Oil has a higher __________________ than vinegar.

• Malleability

• Flammability

• Viscosity

• Hardness

The silver bracelet my Grandma gave me tarnishes very easily. This is an example of a

• Physical property

• Chemical property

Aluminum is a metal that can be flattened and molded into different shapes. It shows high ...

• Magnetism

• Hardness

• Reactivity

• Malleability