IB SEHS Unit 1: The Long Bone

Which is not one of the 4 types of bone?

• long

• sperical

• flat

• short

The shaft of a long bone consisting of mostly compact bone is called:

• periosteum

• endosteum

• diaphysis

• epiphyseal line

The connective tissue membrane that covers the outer surface of a long bone which contains blood vessels and nerves is called:

• periosteum

• endosteum

• diaphysis

• epiphyseal line

The single layer of cells lining the internal cavities within long bones is called:

• periosteum

• endosteum

• diaphysis

• epiphyseal line

The cartilage of plate replaced with bone when growing stops is called:

• periosteum

• endosteum

• Epiphyseal plate

• epiphyseal line

The growth plate between diaphysis and end of bone called epiphysis is called:

• marrow cavity

• endosteum

• Epiphyseal plate

• epiphyseal line

The large internal space in diaphysis that contains marrow is called:

• marrow cavity

• endosteum

• red bone marrow

• epiphyseal line

The site of blood cell formation is called:

• marrow cavity

• endosteum

• red bone marrow

• epiphyseal line

The hyaline cartilage at the end of a long bone within a joint is called:

• marrow cavity

• spongy bone

• articular cartilage

• epiphyseal line

The part of the long bone located near the end, has many spaces is called:

• marrow cavity

• spongy bone

• articular cartilage

• epiphyseal line