Scramble for Africa- SS7H1a,b,c

How did the Pan-African movement affect African

nationalism?

• It created a way for people of African descent to

  return to their homelands.

• It provided a plan for poorer countries in Africa

  to improve their economies.

• It allowed leaders of some African ethnic groups

  to form military alliances.

• It inspired residents of some colonies in Africa to

  seek independence.

Which statement best describes the "Scramble

for Africa"?

• Asian nations took control of almost all African

  territory

• African nations gave back control of almost all

  European territory

• European nations gave back control of almost all

  African territory

• European nations took control of almost all

  African territory

Why was the end of the 19th century know as the

"Age of Imperialism"?

• African countries aggressively expanded their

  empires in Asia and Africa

• European countries aggressively expanded their

  empires in Asia and Africa

• African countries aggressively expanded their

  empires in United States

• European countries aggressively expanded their

  empires in Asia and Europe

Nelson Mandela and F.W. De Klerk both received

the Nobel Peace Prize because

• they created apartheid.

• they worked together to abolished apartheid.

• they encouraged apartheid.

• they changed apartheid to make it fair for

  everyone.

What region of the world became the MAIN focus

of imperialistic powers during the Age of

Imperialism?

• Africa

• Asia

• the Caribbean

• the South Pacific

After Mandela became president of South Africa,

former President F. W. de Klerk

• organized a political opposition party.

• became the nation's deputy president.

• became an ambassador for racial equality.

• attempted to seize power in a military takeover.

In colonial South Africa, who was allowed to

vote?

• Indians only

• white people only

• native Africans only

• mixed-race people only

Boundaries established by European

governments that placed competing ethnic

groups within the same country in Africa led to

• economic prosperity.

• rapid democratization.

• the outbreak of civil wars.

• widespread industrialization.

The initial growth of Pan-African sentiments was

a reaction to

• the suppression of African culture and

  development through colonialism.

• the consolidation of power in the hands of a few

  autocratic African leaders.

• the economic hardships caused by the end of

  colonial African administrations.

• the economic power wielded by the Organization

  of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.

What inspired anticolonial and independence

movements in Kenya and Nigeria during the

mid-1900s?

• capitalism

• communism

• Pan-Africanism

• Pan-Arabism