Semester 1 Review Day 3

The organelle of the cell that gives the cell energy is called the

• mitochondria

• cell memebrane

• golgi apparatus

• endoplasmic reticulum

Which organelle has the function to prepare proteins in vesicles for transport from one part of the cell to another?

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Golgi Apparatus

• Cell Wall

• Nucleus

This organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell.

• Nucleus

• Cell membrane

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Ribosomes

The process that requires energy which cells must use when large substances need to enter the cell.

• Diffusion

• Facilitated Diffusion

• Exocytosis

• Endocytosis

This is the process of substances moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across the cell membrane.

• diffusion

• osmosis

The process of water moving across a cell membrane from an area of high concentration of an area of low concentration is called.

• Facilitated diffusion

• Active transport

• Osmosis

• The hydrologic cycle

Bella is looking at a cell under the microscope. She finds that the cell has a cell wall around it and little green chloroplasts inside it. The cell is probably a

• Animal cell

• Plant cell

• Bacteria cell

• Prokaryotic cell

Which cells are found inside the leaf on either side of the stoma hole. They control the opening and closing of the hole for gases.

• parenchyma cells

• sclerenchyma cells

• chloroplast cells

• guard cells

Water and minerals flow through a tube called a

• phloem

• xylem

• capillary

• hose

What is the "food" that plants make for themselves?

• protein

• glucose

• ATP

• nucleic acids