Anatomy Midterm Review

The scientific discipline that deals with these functions of living things is:

• physiology

• anatomic imaging

• surface anatomy

• systemic anatomy

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The organ system that consists of skin, hair, and nails, and protects the body and prevents water loss is the:

• skeletal system

• digestive system

• integumentary system

• respiratory system

Sucrose is an example of:

• a monosaccharide

• a lipid

• a disaccharide

• an inorganic molecule

The building blocks of proteins are:

• monosaccharides

• disaccharides

• nucleotides

• amino acids

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Which of the following is an example of metabolism? Check all that apply.

• how the nerve impulses are controlled by neurotransmitters so that they can communicate information within the nervous system

• the cell respiration chemical reaction that produces ATP

• the process by which hormones regulate how calcium is stored in bone

• the reaction that occurs when food molecules come into contact with stomach acid

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In what way(s) does the skeletal system store substances for the body? Choose all the answers that apply.

• Calcium is stored in bone

• Fat is stored in the yellow bone marrow

• cartilage is stored in the red marrow

• calcitonin is stored in the epiphyses

What hormone is essential to helping Calcium Homeostasis when blood calcium levels get too low?

• PTH

• Calcitonin

• Adrenaline

• Insulin

Which of the following is not considered one of the 4 main parts of the brain?

• Cerebrum

• Cerebellum

• Multipolar Neurons

• Diencephalon

What is the name of the crack that runs down the center of the Cerebrum and divides it into the left and right hemisphere

• Corpus cristi

• longitudinal fissure

• collosal casum

• cerebral trench

Which of the following is NOT a function of epithelial tissue?

• conducts bio-electrical impulses throughout the body

• allows the passage of substances

• absorption (like in the intestines)

• acts as a barrier