Skeletal and Muscular System Review

What are the 2 types of bone tissue?

• spongy bone and compact bone
• marrow and blood vessels
• axial and appendicular

These tissues hold bones together at movable joints.

• cells
• ligaments
• organs
• tendons

What is the place at which 2 parts of the skeletal system meet?

• ligament
• joint
• bone
• organ

The functions are the skeletal system are

• To support the body, protect the organs, store calcium, and produce blood cells

• to regulate the composition of body fluids by removing metabolic wastes and retain the balance of water, salt, and other nutrients

• to regulate and maintain bodily functions by producing hormones and releasing them into the blood stream

• to enable the diffusion of oxygen into the bloodstream and the removal of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream

What is cartilage?

• joints that connect bone to tissue

• Connective tissue that acts as balance for the body

• Connective tissue near joints that act as a shock absorber

• a piece of tissue that is attached to the scapula

Where is cartilage, a connective tissue, located?

• Outside of the bone

• Around the muscle fibers

• In between bone and joints

• In between muscle and bone

How many bones are in the adult human body?

• 260

• 280

• 208

• 206

What stores fat and creates blood cells?

• Cartilage

• Collogen

• Tendons

• Bone Marrow

What allows bones to bend without breaking

• Collogen

• Cartilage

• Bone Marrow

• Ligaments

These type of joints are found where bones meet as flat surfaces and allow for the bones to slide past one another in any direction

• Hinge Joint

• Gliding Joint

• Ball and Socket Joint

• Pivot Joint