Logical Reasoning

Determine which one is a statement.

• 3m x 2m = 6m

• A prime number has 2 factors.

• χ + γ

• Express 2300 in standard form.

• χ + 2 = 3

Premise 1 : All rhombuses are parallelgrams.

Premise 2 : __________________________________

Conclusion : A square is a parallelogram.

• A square not rhombus

• A square is a rhombus

• parallelograms is a square

• Parallelogram is not a square

Complete the premise in the following argument.

Premise 1 : If set P is a subset of set Q, then P ∩ Q = P.

Premise 2 : .........................................................................

Premise 3 : Set P is not a subset f set Q.

• P ⋃ Q = Q

• P ∩ Q = P

• P ∩ Q ≠ P

• P ⋃ Q ≠ P

state whether the following statement is true or false.

All polygons have five sides.

• True

• False

complete the following compound statement by writing the word 'or' or 'and' to form a true statement.

4² = 8 [__] 7 x 0 = 0

• Or

• And

complete the following statement using the quantifier 'all' or 'some', to make it a true statement.

......... integers are even number.

• All

• Some

choose two implications based on the following statement.

y > 3 if and only if 2y > 6

• If y > 3, then 2y > 6

• If y < 6 , then 2y > 6

• If 2y > 6, then y > 3

• If 2y > 6, then y < 6

Refer to the following statement: "If a polygon is a quadrilateral, then it is a trapezoid."

What is the converse of this statement?

• If a polygon is not a quadrilateral, then it is not a trapezoid.

• If a polygon is not a trapezoid, then it is not a quadrilateral.

• If a polygon is a trapezoid, then it is a quadrilateral.

• A rectangle is also a quadrilateral.

25 > 43

• statement / Pernyataan

• non-statement / Bukan Pernyataan

x+y=10

• statement / Pernyataan

• non-statement / Bukan Pernyataan