Unit 3 Topic 1 PART 2

political party formed during the Second Party System whose members, often wealthy, favored tariffs, banking, and infrastructure

• Anti-Federalists

• Democratic Republicans

• Democratic Party

• Whigs

political party that supported limiting the power of the federal government and universal manhood suffrage and attracted supporters from the lower and middle classes

• Whigs

• Democratic Party

• Federalists

• Anti-Federalists

US president whose terms in office included expansion of suffrage, the Indian Removal Act, and the end of the national bank

• John Quincy Adams

• James Monroe

• James Madison

• Andrew Jackson

political practice favored by Andrew Jackson in which he rewarded supporters with government jobs

• Jacksonian Democracy

• Universal Manhood Suffrage

• Spoils System

• Manifest Destiny

political ideology that supported universal manhood suffrage, manifest destiny, strict construction, and the destruction of the national bank

• Jacksonian Democracy

• Neutrality

• Westward Expansion

• Federalism

Congressional measure that granted President Jackson the ability to negotiate land exchange treaties with Native American tribes who lived east of the Mississippi River, resulting in forced relocation

• Indian Removal Act

• Trail of Tears

• Nullification Crisis

• Tariff of Abominations

US Supreme Court case that stated Native American tribes were sovereign states that had the right to remain free from the authority of state governments

• Gibbons v. Ogden

• McCulloch v. Maryland

• Worcester v. Georgia

• Marbury v. Madison

conflict in which American troops fought a Florida tribe led by Osceola, who resisted Native American relocation to Indian Territory

• Battle of Tippecanoe

• Seminole Wars

• Battle of Fallen Timbers

• Battle of Worcester v. Georgia

the leader of the Seminole Indians, he fought against the removal of his tribe from their land in Florida and was captured when he thought he was signing a peace treaty

• Chief Osceola

• Chief Wampanoag

• Chief John Ross

• Chief Tecumseh

the forced march of Native American tribes who were removed from lands east of the Mississippi River, resulting in thousands of deaths

• Tariff of Abominations

• Spoils System

• Missouri Compromise

• Trail of Tears