2021 영Ⅱ 2과 3차시 형성평가

다음 영영풀이에 해당하는 단어를 고르시오.

- to gradually stop using or providing something

• bribery

• inevitable

• phase out

다음 영영풀이에 해당하는 단어를 고르시오.

- incapable of being avoided or prevented

• bribery

• inevitable

• phase out

우리말과 같은 뜻이 되도록 주어진 단어를 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오.

Sometiems, _________________________.

가끔씩은 문제를 해결하기 위해 무언가를 하지 않는 것이 효과적일 때가 있다.

(the problem, doing, to solve, anything, not, works)

다음글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 문맥상 어색한 것은?

It seems that the global shift to a cash-free economy is inevitable. Will cash eventually ⓐ disappear as some economists have forecast? Some people argue it will happen faster than expected; they expect a cash-free society to be much ⓑ worse. One enormous benefit of a cash-free economy is that it prevents crime. Not only does it prevent ash-related crimes such as robbery and theft, but it can also ⓒ reduce many other crimes. Because electronic transactions are ⓓ easier to track than cash payments, it makes crimes involving cash harder to commit and easier to discover. According to Ken Rogoff, the author of The Curse of Cash, limiting the use of cash can reduce tax evasion, trafficking, smuggling, robbery, and bribery. That is why some governments are ⓔ encouraging non-cash transactions.

• ⓐ

• ⓑ

• ⓒ

• ⓓ

• ⓔ

다음 글의 밑줄친 crimes의 예로 언급되지 않은 것은?

It seems that the global shift to a cash-free economy is inevitable. Will cash eventually ⓐ disappear as some economists have forecast? Some people argue it will happen faster than expected; they expect a cash-free society to be much ⓑ worse. One enormous benefit of a cash-free economy is that it prevents crime. Not only does it prevent ash-related crimes such as robbery and theft, but it can also ⓒ reduce many other crimes. Because electronic transactions are ⓓ easier to track than cash payments, it makes crimes involving cash harder to commit and easier to discover. According to Ken Rogoff, the author of The Curse of Cash, limiting the use of cash can reduce tax evasion, trafficking, smuggling, robbery, and bribery. That is why some governments are ⓔ encouraging non-cash transactions.

• 밀수

• 폭행

• 탈세

• 밀매

• 뇌물 수수

다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 다음 문장이 들어가기에 적절한 곳은?

For example, in Korea, it costs more than 30 won to produce a single 10-won coin.

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While preventing crimes is the biggest benefit of a cash-free economy, there are other benefits, too. ( ① )Not having cash saves resources spent on printing money. ( ② )Making a coin often costs more money than the value represented by the coin. ( ③ ) Some also argue that becoming cash-free makes the national economy more visible; it is easier to see whether or not the government is using money correctly. ( ④ ) Above all, cash-free transactions are simply convenient, as anyone who hates to carry around lots of coins knows. ( ⑤ )

• ①

• ②

• ③

• ④

• ⑤

다음 문장의 밑줄친 While 과 쓰임이 같은 것은?

While preventing crimes is the biggest benefit of a cash-free economy, there are other benefits, too.

• Make hay while the sun shines.

• I watched TV while it was raining.

• While I like English, I always get a C.

• They met while they were in college.

• Let's have a cup of tea while we wait.