Intro to Chem Chapter 2 Honors Bio Review

What does pH measure?

• the amount of hydrogen (H⁺) ions

• the amount of hydroxide (OH^-) ions

• amount of water

• all of the above

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

• 1

• 5

• 3

• 8

Which of the following is the strongest base?

• 4

• 14

• 7

• 15

What is a mixture of chemicals that react with a base/acid to keep pH in a particular range?

• catalyst

• enzyme

• water

• buffer

A(n) ______ is a substance with a pH less than 7

• Acid
• Alkaline
• Base
• Buffer

The pH scale is a range from:

• 1-7
• 0-14
• 1-5
• 1-20

A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater than 7.

• Base
• Acid
• Buffer
• Water

What is the only substance with a neutral pH of 7?

• Milk
• Orange Juice
• Water
• Blood

Complete the sentence.
A substance that is more basic has a _____ pH than a substance that is acidic.

• lower
• higher
• the same
• none of the above

In a test of pH levels, a baking soda has a pH of 9 and bleach has a pH of 12. What is true about there relationship?

• Both of the solution are Bases

• Both of the solution are Acids

• The Baking soda is an acid and the Bleach is a base

• The baking soda is a base and the Bleach is an Acid.