選修生物II-1-3生命演化的歷程
Quiz
•
Biology
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
葉東茂 葉東茂
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30 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
內共生學說是由哪位科學家所提出?
Answer explanation
解答 D
解析 (A)巴斯德進行鵝頸瓶實驗確立生源說 (B)米勒進行混合氣體的電擊,形成小分子有機物 (C)吉爾伯特提出RNA由無機物生成,為最早的遺傳物質
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
根據岩層中的化石推測,地球上最早行光合自營的生物可能為何?
Answer explanation
解答 C
解析 由岩層中的化石證據可知藍綠菌為地球上最早行光合自營的生物
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
地球上最原始的生命起源地為?
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
地球上生物演化過程中,最早出現的生物之代謝方式為何?
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
依照生命演化的過程推論,最原始的細胞的形態應該最接近現存的哪一種生物?
Answer explanation
解答 D
解析 最原始的細胞應該是原核生物,包含一般細菌與藍綠菌
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列選項中,何種生命現象僅出現於多細胞生物,而單細胞生物並不會發生?
Answer explanation
解答 C
解析 (C)單細胞生物僅以單一細胞進行所需的生理反應,無分工的表現
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
我們稱粒線體與葉綠體為半自主胞器的原因是基於兩者何種共同的特性?
Answer explanation
解答 D
解析 (A)僅能在細胞內存活 (B)粒線體無法進行光合作用 (C)大部分所需的蛋白質仍是由細胞提供
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