REVIEW PTS2 - ENGLISH GRADE 9

Football is ____ (play) by me.

• play

• played

• plays

• is watch

Answer explanation

Bentuk Kalimat : Passive Voice - present simple.

karna sudah ada to be nya (is), maka tinggal ditambahkan dengan Verb 3. Verb 3 dari play itu played.

Rumus : to be (is/am/are) + Verb 3

the project _____ (can - submit) before 3 o'clock.

• can submitted

• can be submitted

• can be submit

• can submits

Answer explanation

Bentuk kalimat --> Passive Voice Modals (ada 'can')

Rumus : modal + be + Verb 3

untuk passive voice modal, harus selalu ada "be" dilanjutkan dengan verb 3.

My bag ____ (find) by them. (past)

• was found

• was finded

• is found

• was finded

Answer explanation

Perhatikan kata yang ada di dalam tanda kurung paling akhir!

kalimat harus dilengkapi dengan kalimat passive voice past simple.

Rumus : tobe (was/were) + Verb 3

"Find" adalah kata kerja tidak beraturan (irregular verb), maka verb ke 3 dari find adalah found.

• putted

• put

• pat

• putt

• grew

• grown

• growed

• grewn

• find

• finded

• found

• finds

• give

• given

• gaven

• gives

They borrowed some books until 3 p.m.

some books ______ until 3 p.m.

• were borrowed by them

• were borrowed by they

• was borrowed by they

• are borrowed by them

Answer explanation

Perhatikan kalimat pertamanya!!!

Bentuk kalimat pertama : Past Simple (ada verb 2 : borrowed)

Rumus : to be (was/were) + verb 3

Kalimat kedua, subject nya lebih dari 1 (some books) maka menggunakan to be 'were'.

diikuti dengan 'agent' nya yaitu 'them' (bentuk object dari subject 'they').

• is eaten

• ate

• was eaten

• should eaten

Answer explanation

PERHATIKAN KALIMAT PERTAMA!!!

Pada kalimat pertama. bentuk kalimatnya : Present Simple.

Rumus : to be (is/am/are) + verb 3

The car was repaired by the mechanic.

What kind of sentence is above?

• active - past

• passive - past

• active -present

• passive - present

Answer explanation

PERHATIKAN KALIMATNYA BAIK-BAIK!!

pada kalimat tersebut terdapat to be "was" dan verb 3 "repaired", maka kalimat ini adalah kalimat passive - past.

Rumus Passive - Past : to be (was/were) + Verb 3