Rotational Motion

If the torque required to loosen a nut on the wheel of a car has a magnitude of 60.0 N• m, what minimum perpendicular force must be exerted by a mechanic at the end of a 45.0 cm wrench to loosen the nut?

• .666 Nm
•  133.3 N
• 66.7 N
• 13.3 Nm

A merry go round starts from rest, and reaches an angular speed of 2 radians/second in 3 seconds. What is its angular acceleration, and through what angle does it sweep in the 3 second time interval? 

• α = 3/2 rad/s²,   θ=27/4 rad
• α = 2/3 rad/s², θ=3 rad
• α = 2/3 rad/s², θ=6 rad
• α = 6 rad/s², θ=27 rad

What is the weight of the package?

• 5 N
• 10 N
• 15 N
• 20 N

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

NGSS.HS-PS2-4

A person sits on a freely spinning lab stool that has no friction in its axle. When this person extends her arms,

• her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases.
• her moment of inertia decreases and her angular speed increases.
• her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed increases.
• her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed remains the same.

A wrench is used to tighten a nut. A 15N perpendicular force is applied 50cm away from the axis of rotation, and moves a distance of 10 cm as it turns. What is the torque applied to the wrench?

• 7.5 Nm
• 1.5 Nm
• 750 Nm
• 150 Nm

The figure shows scale drawings of four objects, each of the same mass and uniform thickness, with the mass distributed uniformly. Which one has the greatest moment of inertia when rotated about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the drawing at point P?

• A
• B
• C
• D

In the diagram above, two masses, one with mass m, the other with mass M = 2m are resting on a uniform plank of length L that pivots at its midpoint. If the mass m is at the far end of the plank, how far away from the pivot should the mass M be to balance the plank in a horizontal position shown?

• L/2
• L/3
• L/4
• L/6

A solid sphere, solid cylinder, and a hollow pipe all have equal masses and radii. If the three of them are released simultaneously at the top of an inclined plane and do not slip, which one will reach the bottom first?

• cylinder
• pipe
• sphere
• They all reach the bottom at the same time.

A flywheel starts from rest, and has an angular acceleration of 4 rad/s². What will be its angular speed when it has made one revolution? 

• 5.01 rad/s
• 50.27 rad/s
• 2.83 rad/s
• 7.09 rad/s

Two uniform solid balls, one of radius R and mass M, the other of radius 2R and mass 8M, roll down a high incline. They start together from rest at the top of the incline. Which one will reach the bottom of the incline first?

• The small sphere arrives first.
• The large sphere arrives first.
• Both reach the bottom at the same time.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1