World History Final Exam Review, Ch 19 and 20

Why was the African coast explored and by which European country?

• Portugal’s Prince Henry

• Portugal searched for an all-water route to Asia.

• Portugal and Spain agreed on the Treaty of Tordesillas.

• Portugal, the Netherlands, England, and France.

Which European countries competed for control of the Indian Ocean trade?

• Portugal, the Netherlands, England, and France.

• Germany, Spain, England and France

• Ireland, Scotland, Norway, and Russia

• Switzerland, Bulgaria, and Hungry

Muslims and Italians met during the Crusades and controlled what?

• China

•  Building national wealth

• Religion

• Trade items moving from East to West.

Portugal became the 15^th century leader in what area?

• Developing and applying sailing technology.

• Astronomy

• Printing

• Growing silk worms.

What did Great Britain do when they wanted to increase trade with China?

• Build more ships to impress Emperor Qian-Long.

• Started a colony.

• Started a war with China to overthrow Qian-Long.

• Lord McCartney delivered a letter from King George III to Qian-Long.

The overthrow of Mongol rulers and starting of the Ming Dynasty were examples of whose help for China?

• Qui Gown Jinn's attempt to take control.

• Hongwu, he led China to become a dominant power.

• Lord McCartney's and his belief he could rule China.

• Prince Andrew's

Selling more goods than it buys from other countries is an example of what system?

• Mercantilism’s method of building national wealth.

• Communisms attempt to control the market.

• Socialism and it's belief in the Worker.

• Calvinism and the control of the workers spirit.

Who established a school for sailing, ship building, map making and other navigational disciplines?

• Germany's Charles V

• Portugal’s Prince Henry

• Genghis Kahn from France

• Henry VIII of England

What did Spain and Portugal due to slow and prevent fighting over new lands?

• Portugal and Spain agreed on the Treaty of Tordesillas.

• The two counties merged.

• Spain conquered Portugal.

• Portugal gave up it's navy.

Confucians thought business was offensive, so they taxed its products to accomplish what goal?

• Promote farms selling of their goods.

• Encourage foreign investment.

• To keep China from industrializing.

• Religious tolerance.