Principles of Health Science Final Exam

the area of the body where you take a carotid pulse is...

• the neck

• the groin area

• the wrist

• the inside of your elbow

When a disaster occurs, a CERT member's first responsibility is to

• Join the CERT in disaster response efforts
• Help professional responders
• Ensure personal and family safety
• Do the greatest good for the greatest number

What methods are available to control bleeding in a disaster situation?

• Tourniquet

• Elevation

• Direct pressure

• All of the above

Which of the following is an effective strategy for eliminating or reducing potential fire hazards in the home and workplace?

• Install a fireplace screen that allows a fire to be left unattended.
• Store flammable liquids away from heat sources. 
• Place extension cords beneath rugs so they do not become tripping hazards.
• Inspect wood stoves and chimney flues every five to seven years. 

CERT members can control most bleeding by putting direct pressure on the wound and:

• Cauterizing (burning) the wound

• Elevating the wound

• Covering the wound in ice

• Submerging the wound in water

The first action to take when approaching a victim is:

• Check for pulse

• Control bleeding

• Survey the area for safety

• Assess airway

Which of the following is considered in most health care agencies as the 5th vital sign?

• Blood Pressure

• Pain

• Pulse

• Temperature

Which of the following is the normal range for pulse?

• 60-100

• 80-100

• 12-20

• 60-80

What is the normal range for systolic blood pressure?

• 100-140

• 90-110

• 100-120

• 60-80

Which of the following is the normal rang for diastolic blood pressure?

• 100-140

• 100-120

• 60-80

• 60-100