Quiz about Anatomy and Physiology: Blood

Question 1

Which is not a function of Blood

Accepted Answer

Growth

Answer

Transport

Answer

Regulation

Answer

Protection

Question 2

What percentage of your blood is plasma?

Accepted Answer

55%

Answer

45%

Answer

35%

Answer

1%

Question 3

What is the volume of blood in the ave female?

Accepted Answer

4-5 L

Answer

8-10 L

Answer

6-8 L

Answer

5-6 L

Question 4

Which of the following are fragments that help stop bleeding when a blood vessel is damaged?

Accepted Answer

Platelets

Answer

Leukocytes

Answer

Erythrocytes

Answer

Mast Cells

Question 5

How many O2 molecules can a Hemoglobin carry?

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

2

Answer

6

Answer

8

Question 6

Which of the following is not a trigger to release EPO?

Accepted Answer

Not enough white blood cells

Answer

Hypoxia due to decreased RBC's

Answer

Decreased oxygen availability

Answer

Increased tissue demand for oxygen

Question 7

When you damage a blood vessel what is the first thing that happens?

Accepted Answer

Vasoconstriction

Answer

Platelet plug formation

Answer

Coagulation

Answer

Release of extra Leukocytes

Question 8

Which anemia is due to the destruction or inhibition of red bone marrow?

Accepted Answer

Aplastic Anemia

Answer

Pernicious Anemia

Answer

Hemorrhagic Anemia

Answer

Sickle-cell Anemia

Question 9

Which one is NOT an anticoagulant/blood thinner that helps to prevent undesirable clots?

Accepted Answer

Vit B

Answer

Asprin

Answer

Heparin

Answer

Plasminogen

Question 10

Which Leucocyte is the body's bacteria slayers?

Accepted Answer

Neutrophils

Answer

Eosinophils

Answer

Basophils

Answer

Mast Cells

Question 11

Which cell type will make Antibodies?

Accepted Answer

B Cells

Answer

T Cells

Answer

Monocytes

Answer

RBC's

Question 12

Which blood type has both A and B antibodies?

Accepted Answer

O

Answer

A

Answer

B

Answer

AB

Question 13

Which of the following conditions is due to the increased viscosity of the blood

Accepted Answer

Polycythema

Answer

Thalassemia

Answer

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Answer

Pernicious Vera

Question 14

What do you call a freely floating clot in the blood stream

Accepted Answer

Embolus

Answer

Thrombus

Answer

Hemorragh

Answer

Punk

Question 15

How many miles in a 3 mile race?

Accepted Answer

3

Answer

3.2

Answer

5K

Answer

1

Question 16

What color is your blood without oxygen?

Accepted Answer

Dark Red

Answer

Blue

Answer

Scarlet Red

Answer

Magenta

Question 17

A localized clotted mass of blood found in an organ, tissue or space. It is caused by a traumatic injury, such as a blow, that can cause a blood vessel to rupture

Accepted Answer

Hematoma

Answer

Sickle Cell Anemia

Answer

Septicemia

Answer

Aneurysm

Question 18

A cancerous or malignant conditions in which there is a great increase in the number of white blood cells

Accepted Answer

Leukemia

Answer

Angina Pectoris

Answer

Polycythemia

Answer

Arrhythmia

Question 19

A hereditary disease in which the blood clots slowly or abnormally. This causes prolonged bleeding with even minor cuts and bumps

Accepted Answer

Hemophilia

Answer

Anemia

Answer

Embolism

Answer

Atherosclerosis

Question 20

High blood pressure

Accepted Answer

Hypertension

Answer

Heart Failure

Answer

Atherosclerosis

Answer

Myocardial Infarction

Question 21

Indicate some defects in the valves of the heart

Accepted Answer

Murmurs

Answer

Claudication

Answer

Varicose Veins

Answer

Atherosclerosis

Question 22

Bleeding from blood vessels within the brain

Accepted Answer

Cerebral Hemorrhage

Answer

Myocardial Infarction

Answer

Arrhythmia

Answer

Aneurysm

Question 23

The ballooning out of an artery, accompanied by the thinning arterial wall, caused by weakening of the blood vessel

Accepted Answer

Aneurysm

Answer

Hematoma

Answer

Sickle cell anemia

Answer

Coronary Artery Disease

Question 24

term for slow heart rate (less than 60 beats per minute)

Accepted Answer

Bradycardia

Answer

Tachycardia

Question 25

Term used for rapid heart rate (more than 100 beats per minute)

Accepted Answer

Tachycardia

Answer

Bradycardia

Question 26

Disease that occurs when deposits of fatty substances form along the walls of the arteries.

Accepted Answer

Atherosclerosis

Answer

Heart Failure

Answer

Myocardial Infarction

Answer

Claudication

Question 27

The swollen veins that result from a slowing of blood flow back to the heart and/or broken valves.

Accepted Answer

Varicose Veins

Answer

Peripheral Vascular Disease

Answer

Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs)

Answer

Arrhythmia

Question 28

A chronic blood disorder inherited from both parents. The disease causes red blood cells to form in the abnormal crescent shape. These cells carry less oxygen and break easily, causing anemia

Accepted Answer

Sickle cell anemia

Answer

Arrhythmia

Answer

Septicemia

Answer

Polycythemia

Question 29

Occurs when the ventricles of the heart are unable to contract effectively and blood pools in the heart

Accepted Answer

Heart Failure

Answer

Peripheral Vascular Disease

Answer

Arteriosclerosis

Answer

Claudication

Question 30

A condition where an embolus is carried by the bloodstream until it reaches an artery too small for passage

Accepted Answer

Embolism

Answer

Hematoma

Answer

Septicemia

Answer

Arrhythmia

Question 31

Term used to discuss any change or deviation from the normal rate or rhythm of the heart

Accepted Answer

Arrhythmia

Answer

Aneurysm

Answer

Hematoma

Answer

Sickle cell anemia

Question 32

Which blood cells that help you stop bleeding if you get a cut?

Accepted Answer

Platelets

Answer

Red

Answer

White

Answer

Plasma

Question 33

Platelets are also known as

Accepted Answer

thrombocytes

Answer

leukocytes

Answer

erthryocytes

Answer

monocytes

Question 34

White blood cells are also known as

Accepted Answer

leukocytes

Answer

thrombocytes

Answer

erthryocytes

Answer

monocytes

Question 35

Where does hematopoiesis take place, producing new RBCs?

Accepted Answer

red bone marrow

Answer

yellow bone marrow

Answer

synovial membrane

Answer

articular cartilage

Question 36

The liquid portion of the blood is

Accepted Answer

plasma

Answer

leukocytes

Answer

erthryocytes

Answer

thrombin

Question 37

What is the function (job) of the plasma?

Accepted Answer

To carry dissolved nutrients and sugars.

Answer

To release antibodies to fight infections.

Answer

To transport oxygen around the body.

Answer

To transport oxygen around the body.

Question 38

EPO is mainly produced by

Accepted Answer

Kidney

Answer

Bone Marrow

Answer

Liver

Answer

Platelets

Question 39

Figure 1 is a proposed model of the feedback system controlling erythrocyte (red blood cell) production. Air is less dense at very high elevations, so less oxygen is available than in the denser air at sea level. Based on the model in Figure 1, if a person travels from sea level to a high elevation location, which of the following correctly predicts the response to the decreased blood oxygen level?

Accepted Answer

More erythropoietin will be secreted from the kidneys, increasing production of erythrocytes.

Answer

More erythropoietin will be secreted from the kidneys, decreasing production of erythrocytes.

Answer

Less erythropoietin will be secreted from the kidneys, decreasing production of erythrocytes.

Answer

Less erythropoietin will be secreted from the kidneys, increasing production of erythrocytes.

Question 40

Someone with Type A blood has...

Accepted Answer

A antigens

Answer

A antibodies

Answer

B antigens

Answer

A & B antigens

Question 41

This determines whether a person's blood type is positive or negative...

Accepted Answer

Rh factor

Answer

platelets

Answer

D antibodies

Answer

plasma

Question 42

Someone with Type AB blood has...

Accepted Answer

No antibodies

Answer

Both A & B antibodies

Answer

only A antigens

Answer

only B antigens

Question 43

viscosity most directly affects

Accepted Answer

peripheral resistance

Answer

vessel radius

Answer

vessel length

Answer

blood pressure

Question 44

Which blood type is the UNIVERSAL DONOR?

Accepted Answer

O-

Answer

O+

Answer

AB+

Answer

AB-

Question 45

Which blood type is the universal recipient?

Accepted Answer

AB+

Answer

AB-

Answer

O+

Answer

O-

Question 46

A woman with blood type B, whose father had blood type O, marries a man with blood type O. What are the odds they have a child with blood type B?

Accepted Answer

50%

Answer

0%

Answer

25%

Answer

100%

Answer

75%

Anatomy and Physiology: Blood

46 questions

Which is not a function of Blood

What percentage of your blood is plasma?

What is the volume of blood in the ave female?

Which of the following are fragments that help stop bleeding when a blood vessel is damaged?

How many O2 molecules can a Hemoglobin carry?

Which of the following is not a trigger to release EPO?

When you damage a blood vessel what is the first thing that happens?

Which anemia is due to the destruction or inhibition of red bone marrow?

Which one is NOT an anticoagulant/blood thinner that helps to prevent undesirable clots?

Which Leucocyte is the body's bacteria slayers?

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