Biomolecules and Enzymes Review

Function is main/quick source of energy?

• Lipids

• Nucleic Acids

• Proteins

• Carbohydrates

Function is long-term stored energy?

• Carbohydrates

• Proteins

• Lipids

• Nucleic Acids

This is one job proteins do not have in the body.

• structure for tissues and organs

• transport things through cell membranes

• speed up chemical reactions

• insulation

This macromolecule make up cell membranes, store energy, and provide insulation

• carbohydrate

• lipids

• protein

• nucleic acid

This macromolecule carries hereditary information and instructions for building molecules

• carbohydrate

• lipids

• protein

• nucleic acid

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

This macromolecule provides structural support, involved in transport of molecules and act as enzymes to catalyze metabolic reactions

• carbohydrate

• lipids

• protein

• nucleic acid

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What is the monomer for a protein?

• monosaccharide

• amino acid

• 1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids

• nucleotide

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What types of bonds hold amino acids together?

• Ionic Bonds

• Carbon Bonds

• Hydrogen Bonds

• Peptide Bonds

What macromolecule makes up most of the cell membrane?

• Phospholipid

• Hemoglobin

• Estrogen

• Sucrose

DNA and RNA are examples of 

• Carbohydrates
• Lipids
• Proteins
• Nucleic Acids