Delta Module 1 About language (Phonology)

a manner of pronunciation peculiar to particular individual , location or a nation

(a)  

A regional or social variety of a language distinguished by pronunciation, grammar and/or vocabulary

(a)  

is the accent traditionally regarded as a standard for British English for global communication and educational purposes

(a)  

Match the following

• Phonetics

• the greater emphasis of some syllables or words over others during speech

• Phonology

• the regular repetition of stress in time

• Stress

• the smallest element of sound in a language which is recognised by a native speaker as making a difference in meaning

• Phoneme

• the study of how speech sounds are produced, used and distinguished in a specific language

• Rhythm

• the study of speech sounds and sound production in general

Match the following

• Velar

• formed at the lips and teeth

• bilabial

• formed at the teeth

• labiodental

• Formed at the soft palate

• Alveolar

• Formed at the tooth ridge

• Dental

• Formed at the two lips

The sound formed in the gap between the vocal cords is called

(a)  

Match the following

• nasal

• through the nose

• affricate

• by explosion

• fricative

• by friction

• plosive

• the explosion ending in friction

• semi-vowel

• with little or no interruption or friction

two words distinguished by only one phoneme are called

• minimal pair

• voiceless sounds

• consonant clusters

• diphthongs

a group of consonants which have no intervening vowels

(a)  

A sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable, in which the sound begins as one vowel and moves towards another

(a)