Unit 3: South America Terms

Match the following

• The variety of species in an ecosystem

• Greenhouse Gas

• Blood or Family relationship

• Kinship

• Small river that drains into a larger river

• Tributary

• Farming to grow only enough food for families to eat, not to sell.

• Biodiversity

• A gas that traps the sun's heat over Earth

• Subsistence Farming

Match the following

• An object made by humans from a past culture

• Monopoly

• The complete control of the market for a service or product

• Artifact

• Farming method of clearing land by cutting down and burning forest and vegetation

• Hunter-Gatherer

• A person who hunts animals and gathers plants and fruits for food

• Terraced

• When mountains are cut into flat fields

• Slash and Burn

Match the following

• a reversal of usual and ocean currents

• vegetation

• To revolt or resistance of authority

• El Niño

• plant life

• Rebellion

• to be forced to leave a country

• liberate

• to set something or someone free

• Exile

Match the following

• wide open areas used for grazing and crops

• rain shadow

• a dry region on one side of a mountain range

• Adapt

• to adjust or modify to fit

• current

• a process by which plants and trees release water vapor into the air

• grasslands

• the continuous movement of air or water in the same direction

• transpiration

Match the following

• to soak thoroughly

• Andes Mountains

• a string of mountain ranges that stretch along the western side of the continent

• acknowledge

• the largest river basin on Earth

• Amazon River Basin

• grasslands, wide open areas used for grazing and crops

• saturate

• to recognize

• Llanos

Match the following

• Highest waterfall in the world, located in Venezuela

• Pampas

• rich soil of the grassy plain in Argentina is ideal for growing alfalfa, corn, and wheat

• Atacama Desert

• Desert found on the Western border of the Andes Mountains and on the border of Chile and Bolivia

• Angel Falls