NHSA Practice Exam

Which of the following accurately describes the rhythm and volume of a pulse?

• Irregular and weak

• 60/min and thready

• Deep and regular

• Strong and 80/min

An autoclave kills pathogens, viruses and spores using:

• a mixture of gas and chemicals.

• steam under pressure.

• dry heat.

• radiation.

What should a healthcare worker do FIRST when assisting a client into a wheelchair?

• Prepare the lap belt

• Lock the brakes on the wheelchair.

• Adjust the footrests to a comfortable position.

• Raise the bed to the wheelchair level.

A client has an advanced directive that states he/she does not wish to be resuscitated in case of emergency. The nurse assistant does not agree with this decision. What should be done if the client goes into cardiac arrest?

• Ask the family for their decision in this situation.

• Encourage the client to find a new healthcare provider.

• Notify the supervisor and refrain from administering CPR

• Begin CPR as the client is unable to currently voice theirrequest.

In which of the following situations would an incident report be completed?

• A patient complains about the hospital food.

• A client asks to speak to his lawyer

• A patient is found lying on the floor

• A disagreement with a colleague over a client

What is the BEST way a healthcare worker can be sure that a patient clearly understands directions he/she has been?

• Ask the patient if he/she has any questions.

• Trust that the directions are understood.

• Ask the patient to repeat the directions.

• Ask whether the patient understands.

Kathy works at a long-term care facility. On her last evaluation, she received a below average rating on "willingness to learn." What could she do to improve?

• Report co-workers who complain about work to the administrator

• Ask co-workers to help her when lifting a heavy patient

• Volunteer to work overtime and on holidays

• Attend a workshop on caring for patients with Alzheimer's disease

Most healthcare facilities permit male employeesto wear what type of jewelry when providing patient care?

• Charm bracelet

• Small pierced earrings

• Body jewelry

• Tongue-piercing jewelry

A patient with a terminal illness wants to die and begs the doctor to stop his heart medication. When following the Hippocratic Oath, the doctor would:

• withhold the medication as requested by the patient.

• give an overdose of the medication to halt the patient's suffering.

• get a second opinion to determine if the medication order can be stopped.

• continue the medication to preserve life whenever possible.

You have just witnessed a client being injured in a fall while entering the medical building where you are interning. After the proper personnel have provided immediate care, what should you do?

• Interview others around the area to see what they observed before makingyour report.

• Report the incident to your supervisor as you witnessed it.

• Don't offer any information unless you are asked.

• Submit a report to OSHA to prevent future accidents.