Ancient Rome/Republic

​ He became a legendary warrior for his valuable war strategies during the Punic Wars, including using elephants in battle.​ ​ ​ (a)  

• Hannibal
• Julius Caesar
• Alexander the Great
• Carthage

A ​ (a)   is when 3 leaders to came together to lead the republic.

• triumvirate
• senate
• counsul
• republic

Match the vocabulary words with their definitions.

• a lower class, farming society in Rome

• Carthage

• a city that heavily fought over during the Punic Wars

• latifundia

• a system of transporting ground water

• aqueduct

• a large estate of farming land usually owned by a wealthy Roman

• plebians

• 365 day year calendar created by Julius Caesar

• Julian Calendar

What is this Roman structure called?

Roman farmers (plebians) lost jobs because business owners began hiring __________ labor.

• more

• slave

• highly-skilled

• expert

Give one reason that someone might have considered Julius Caesar a villain and one reason that he might have been considered a hero.

Pompey and Crassus were __________.

• Two men that fought against one another in the First Punic War

• two powerful Roman soldiers that waged war agains Rome

• the other two members of the triumvirate that helped Caesar build the Republic

• the other two men who considered themselves kings of Rome

True or False: 60 senators came together to decide if Julius Caesar should be killed.

A form of government where people vote for representatives.

• monarchy

• republic

• dicatorship

• communist