___________ essentially implies a process which coordinates human efforts, assembles resources and integrates both into a unified whole to be utilised for achieving specified objectives.

• Organising

• Planning

• Staffing

• Directing

______________ flows from top to bottom in an organisation.

• Authority
• Responsibility
• Accountability
• None of the Above

Span of management refers to.

• Length of term for which a manager is appointed
• Number of subordinates under a superior
• Number of managers
• Number of in members in top management

A tall structure has a _____________.

• No span of management
• Wide span of management
• Narrow span of management
• Less levels of management

__________ is the process of encouraging maximum people to apply for a job.

• Selection
• Hiring
• Recruitment
• Placement

__________ means introducing a new entrant to the organisation.

• Placement
• Training
• Orientation
• None of the above

Vestibule training is method of______________ training.

• On-the-job
• Refresher
• Promotional
• Off-the-job

Which of these is not a element of Direction?

• Leadership
• Motivation
• Communication
• Coordination

___________ is the essence of Management.

• Coordination
• Cooperation
• Controlling
• Communication

Which of these is not a monetary incentive?

• Increments
• Praising

• Bonus
• Perquisites