APGOPO Unit 3 Part Two

 upheld Jim Crow laws by allowing separate facilities for different races; created separate but equal doctrine

• Brown v. Bd of Education

• Roe v. Wade

• Plessy v. Ferguson

• Marbury v. Madison

 Quality or state of a work that taken as a whole appeals to a prurient interest in sex by depicting sexual conduct in a patently offensive way and that lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value

• obsenity

• naturalization

• libel

• indictment

A formal written statement from a grand jury charging an individual with an offense; also called a true bill

• obsenity

• libel

• slander

• indictment

upheld 5th amendment right to remain silent and not self incriminate

• Marbury v. Madison

• Miranda v. Arizona

• Plessy v. Ferguson

• Roe v. Wade

The rights of all people to dignity and worth; also called human rights

• Miranda rights

• natural rights

• property rights

• due process

Literacy requirements some states imposed as a condition of voting, generally used to disqualify black voters in the South

• literacy test

• lemon test

• natural rights

• indictment

Supreme Court has nationalized the Bill of Rights through the 14th Amendment

• obscenity

• selective incorporation

• indictment

• fighting words

 Libel, obscenity, fighting words, and commercial speech, which are not entitled to constitutional protection in all circumstances

• plea bargain

• slander

• unprotected speech

• lemon test

A legal action conferring citizenship on an alien

• naturalization

• eminent domain

• ex post facto law

• fighting words

Clause in the Fourteenth Amendment that forbids any state to deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. By interpretation, the Fifth Amendment imposes the same limitation on the national government. This clause is the major constitutional restraint on the power of governments to discriminate against persons because of race, national origin, or sex

• due process

• eminent domain

• exclusionary rule

• equal protection