9th Ch. 10 pgs 215-219

Which image coincides with Pope Innocent III's explanation of religious authority?

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Which image coincides with Pope Innocent III's explanation of royal authority?

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Match the punishment from the Roman Church to its details:

• Inquisitors, torturers, would punish people accused of heresy

• Inquisition

• No church services, no sacraments=no access to Heaven

  (in hopes the people force King to give in)

• excommunication

• Kicked out

  No sacraments=no access to Heaven

• Interdict

Read page 217:

How did the Crusades ultimately lead to the decline of feudalism?

*2 answers

• Nobles needed $ so they could go on Crusades

• Serfs were paying nobles for freedom, leaving for towns and freedom

• Serfs were rising up and fighting the nobles for freedom

Put the events in order that show how the some of the crusaders became businessmen:

page 217

• the people of Europe wanted the items from the East

• the crusaders began importing items from the East to sell and profit from in Europe

• the crusaders discovered Eastern luxuries while on Crusades and brought them back to Europe

Reorder the events regarding Pope Boniface VIII:

• French king, Philip IV, arrested a bishop

• Philip's soldiers kept Pope Boniface for 3 days, beat him, set him free, he later died

• Philip refused, Pope Boniface issued a document saying Philip had to listen to him

• Pope Boniface told Philip to release the bishop

• Philip ignored Pope Boniface, accused him of heresy, had him taken captive

What was the name of the document that Boniface issued, basically saying that Philips was subject to the Roman pope, to which he ignored?

Which is true of the Avignon Exile, also known as "the Babylonian Captivity"?

*3 answers

• Philip elected a French pope

• the new pope moved the capital from Rome to Avignon, France

• all popes were under French rule/influence

• Philip elected a British pope

Reorder the following events that led up to the Great Schism:

• Pope Gregory XI returned to Rome, Italy, then later died

• The cardinals said the election was invalid and elected another French pope

• both popes excommunicated each other, division for over 40 yrs.

• there were 2 popes: 1 French (in Avignon) and 1 Italian (in Rome)

• the French cardinals were threatened by a mob to elect an Italian pope, which they did

What happened after the 40 years of division between the French pope and the Italian pope, leading to the Council of Constance?

*3 answers:

• the council fired both popes and hired a new one

• both popes refused to step down

• there were 3 active popes

• the papacy was moved to England