U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins
Authored by Paige Gartner
Biology
9th Grade
NGSS covered
Used 26+ times
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19 questions
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1.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
mRNA made from DNA template
Translation
mRNA, tRNA, ribosome make protein
RNA
genetic code, double strand of nucleotides
Replication
protein synthesis code, single stran of nucleotides
DNA
DNA copied before cell division
Transcription
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
2.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
makes primer sequence for DNA polymerase to start unwinding DNA
Single Strand Binding Proteins
prevent
separated DNA strands from rejoining
Helicase
relieves torque in unwinding DNA
Primase
attaches complementary nucleotides to DNA strands
Topoisomerase
unwinds the two DNA strands
DNA polymerase
3.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
ligase
replicated in sections in 3' to 5' direction
DNA polymerase
works in 5' to 3' direction replicating DNA
leading DNA strand
continuously replicated in 5' to 3' direction
lagging DNA strand
sections of lagging DNA strand
Okazaki fragments
joins DNA strands
4.
DRAG AND DROP QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
1st: (a) 2nd: (b) 3rd: (c) 4th (d) 5th (e)
5.
DRAG AND DROP QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
(a) are made of (b) tightly wrapped around proteins called (c) forming a nucleosome. Chromosomes are only visible during (d) and are decondensed inside the (e) for most of the cell cycle.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
6.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
DNA to mRNA
RNA Transcription
carries code from DNA in nucleus to ribosome
rRNA
part of ribosomal structure
tRNA
brings amino acid to mRNA
mRNA
mRNA code builds protein
RNA Translation
7.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
5' to 3' strand, not transcribed
non-template
mRNA processing before leaves nucleus
template
sequence of transcription & translation
Initiation
Elongation
Termination
3' to 5' strand that is transcribed
promoter
DNA location where RNA polymerase starts transcription
introns removed and exons spliced together
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