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U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins

Authored by Paige Gartner

Biology

9th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 26+ times

U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins
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19 questions

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1.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Match the following

protein synthesis code, single stran of nucleotides

Translation

DNA copied before cell division

RNA

mRNA, tRNA, ribosome make protein

Transcription

mRNA made from DNA template

Replication

genetic code, double strand of nucleotides

DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

2.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

unwinds the two DNA strands

Helicase

relieves torque in unwinding DNA

Single Strand Binding Proteins

makes primer sequence for DNA polymerase to start unwinding DNA

Topoisomerase

prevent

separated DNA strands from rejoining

DNA polymerase

attaches complementary nucleotides to DNA strands

Primase

3.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

leading DNA strand

works in 5' to 3' direction replicating DNA

lagging DNA strand

replicated in sections in 3' to 5' direction

DNA polymerase

joins DNA strands

ligase

continuously replicated in 5' to 3' direction

Okazaki fragments

sections of lagging DNA strand

4.

DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

1st:​ ​ ​ (a)   2nd:​ ​ (b)   3rd:​ (c)   ​ 4th ​​ (d)   5th​ (e)  

helicase unwinds the helix
SSB proteins prevent joining
Primase makes primer/starting point
Polymerase assembles new DNA strand
ligase seals segments

5.

DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

​ (a)   are made of ​ (b)   tightly wrapped around proteins called ​ (c)   forming a nucleosome. Chromosomes are only visible during ​ (d)   and are decondensed inside the ​ (e)   for most of the cell cycle.

Chromosomes
DNA
histones
cell replication
nucleus

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

6.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Match the following

mRNA code builds protein

mRNA

carries code from DNA in nucleus to ribosome

RNA Translation

brings amino acid to mRNA

tRNA

DNA to mRNA

rRNA

part of ribosomal structure

RNA Transcription

7.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

mRNA processing before leaves nucleus

non-template

3' to 5' strand that is transcribed

introns removed and exons spliced together

5' to 3' strand, not transcribed

Initiation

Elongation

Termination

sequence of transcription & translation

promoter

DNA location where RNA polymerase starts transcription

template

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