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U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins

Authored by Paige Gartner

Biology

9th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 26+ times

U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins
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19 questions

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1.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Match the following

mRNA, tRNA, ribosome make protein

Translation

protein synthesis code, single stran of nucleotides

Transcription

mRNA made from DNA template

RNA

DNA copied before cell division

Replication

genetic code, double strand of nucleotides

DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

2.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

relieves torque in unwinding DNA

Primase

makes primer sequence for DNA polymerase to start unwinding DNA

DNA polymerase

attaches complementary nucleotides to DNA strands

Topoisomerase

prevent

separated DNA strands from rejoining

Helicase

unwinds the two DNA strands

Single Strand Binding Proteins

3.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

lagging DNA strand

continuously replicated in 5' to 3' direction

Okazaki fragments

joins DNA strands

DNA polymerase

replicated in sections in 3' to 5' direction

ligase

works in 5' to 3' direction replicating DNA

leading DNA strand

sections of lagging DNA strand

4.

DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

1st:​ ​ ​ (a)   2nd:​ ​ (b)   3rd:​ (c)   ​ 4th ​​ (d)   5th​ (e)  

helicase unwinds the helix
SSB proteins prevent joining
Primase makes primer/starting point
Polymerase assembles new DNA strand
ligase seals segments

5.

DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

​ (a)   are made of ​ (b)   tightly wrapped around proteins called ​ (c)   forming a nucleosome. Chromosomes are only visible during ​ (d)   and are decondensed inside the ​ (e)   for most of the cell cycle.

Chromosomes
DNA
histones
cell replication
nucleus

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

6.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Match the following

carries code from DNA in nucleus to ribosome

mRNA

part of ribosomal structure

RNA Translation

mRNA code builds protein

tRNA

DNA to mRNA

RNA Transcription

brings amino acid to mRNA

rRNA

7.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match the following

mRNA processing before leaves nucleus

introns removed and exons spliced together

3' to 5' strand that is transcribed

Initiation

Elongation

Termination

5' to 3' strand, not transcribed

promoter

DNA location where RNA polymerase starts transcription

non-template

sequence of transcription & translation

template

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