Divers with a Purpose

What was the Middle Passage?

• The stage of the Atlantic slave trade in which millions of enslaved Africans were forcibly transported.

• The middle part of the boat where enslaved Africans were held during transportation by ship.

• A document that was discovered during archeological diving and explains missing information about the slave trade.

• An area in Asia that is used to travel between continents.

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What is Divers With a Purpose?

• a group of primarily black divers who have a mission to find and research sunken ships from the international slave trade.

• Divers who love to go underwater and always have a purpose when they decide to dive.

• A group of white archeologists who are looking for the remains of white slave traders

• A group of scuba divers who want to share the beauty of Biscayne National Park and other water areas of the Florida shoreline with international tourists.

Who founded Divers with a Purpose in 2003?

• Jay Heigler

• Jeffrey Brown

• Ken Stewart and Brenda Lanzendorf

• Tara Roberts and Clotilda

What does Jay Haigler mean when he says: "The stories we tell are important and more importantly, the untold stories."

• They are important because stories are fun

• History is always important to learn about

• The stories became exciting because most people haven't heard the story, including himself

• Everyone knows the story about The Guerrero, but not other ships

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The first ship searched for by the DWP was called "The Guerrero". Where were the remains and what year did it sink?

• The Guerrero sank right off the coast of Africa in 1827

• The Guerrero wrecked on a reef in the Florida Keys in 1827

• The Guerrero sank off the shore of Costa Rica in 1710

• The Guerrero wrecked during a storm in the Atlantic Ocean, sinking in the Middle Passage in 1710

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Select all the following ways that ships sank while transporting enslaved Africans.

• Wrecking on hidden coral reefs when getting close to a shoreline or port

• Battles with British warships enforcing anti-slave trade laws

• Being burned and sunk purposely to avoid evidence of an illegal passage

• Sharks would follow the ships waiting for a body to be thrown overboard, if they got impatient, they would attack the ship to feed

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Why did Tara Roberts quit her job to join the DWP?

• They offered to pay her more than her job with a D.C. non-profit

• She just loved scuba diving so much, she had to try it out

• Seeing a picture of black women on a boat in wetsuits reminded her of superheroes and she wanted to be like them

• Tara Roberts found out she was descended from African slaves who survived a trip across the Middle Passage and was inspired to look for the remains of possible relatives

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Between 1501 and 1867, roughly how many transatlantic journeys were made to transport enslaved Africans?

• 1,000

• 3,600

• 36,000

• 10,000

How many Africans were enslaved and transported on ships to ports in America?

• 1 million Africans

• 325,000 Africans

• 12.5 million Africans

• 1.5 billion Africans

Roughly how many enslaved Africans died during their journey to a port in America?

• 1.8 million

• 1,000

• 100,000

• 2.5 million