psychology quiz part 2

schedule in which reinforcement occurs after desired act is performed a fixed number of times

• fixed-ratio schedule

• shaping

• modeling

• response chains

schedule in which reinforcement occurs after a desired act is performed a variable number of times

• variable-ratio schedule

• negative reinforcement

• social learning

• punishment

schedule in which reinforcement occurs after a desired act is performed following a fixed amount of time

• fixed interval schedule

• cognitive map

• shaping

• learned helplessness

schedule in which reinforcement occurs after a desired act is performed following a variable amount of time

• variable interval schedule

• behavior modification

• token economy

• negative reinforcement

is a technique in which reinforcement is used to sculpt new responses out of old ones

• shaping

• latent learning

• modeling

• behavior modification

is a technique used to link together certain behaviors

• response chains

• shaping

• punishment

• modeling

strengthens a response by following it with the removal of something unpleasant

• negative reinforcement

• modeling

• shaping

• social learning

the process of weakening a response by following it with something unpleasant

• punishment

• learned helplessness

• token economy

• modeling

is the process of alternating behavior and imitating the behavior of others

• social learning

• cognitive map

• modeling

• learned helplessness

a mental picture of spatial relationship or relationship between events

• cognitive map

• modeling

• shaping

• punishment