30-1 Unit 1 Review

Which ideology emphasizes the importance of individual rights, personal freedom, and limited government intervention?

• Collectivism

• Socialism

• Liberalism

• Fascism

Who wrote the influential book "The Communist Manifesto," advocating for a classless society?

• Karl Marx

• Thomas Hobbes

• Adam Smith

• Jean Jacques Rousseau

Which political spectrum position advocates for minimal government involvement in both economic and social matters?

• Communism

• Socialism

• Liberalism

• Libertarianism

John Locke's ideas laid the foundation for which modern political ideology?

• Socialism

• Liberalism

• Capitalism

• Fascism

Which philosopher is associated with the concept of the "invisible hand" and free-market capitalism?

• Edmund Burke

• Adam Smith

• Montesquieu

• Voltaire

Which ideology places a strong emphasis on the collective good, often at the expense of individual rights?

• Communism

• Socialism

• Capitalism

• Fascism

Which philosopher's ideas influenced the concept of the "general will" and direct democracy?

• Thomas Hobbes

• John Locke

• Jean Jacques Rousseau

• John Stuart Mill

This ideology believes in a classless society where the means of production are collectively owned and controlled.

• Communism

• Socialism

• Libertarianism

• Stalinism

What political ideology is characterized by extreme nationalism, centralized authority, and opposition to individual rights?

• Communism

• Fascism

• Liberalism

• Conservatism

This ideology combines elements of both socialism and capitalism and seeks to balance individual freedom with social equality.

• Democratic Socialism

• Socialism

• Liberalism

• Libertarianism