Computer networks

1.Process scheduling is a task of selecting a _______ to run on the CPU.

2.The goal of process scheduling is to maximize _______ utilization and overall system performance.

3._______ is a fundamental concept in operating systems that allows multiple processes to execute concurrently.

4.In preemptive scheduling, a process can be forcibly taken off the CPU by the _______.

5.The _______ scheduling algorithm selects the process with the highest priority to execute next.

6._______ scheduling ensures that each process gets an equal share of CPU time over a given time frame.

7.The _______ scheduling algorithm minimizes the waiting time for processes with the shortest execution time.

8.A _______ is a data structure used to store information about the state of each process in the system.

9._______ is a synchronization mechanism used for inter-process communication.

10._______ is a form of inter-process communication where one process can send data directly to another process.