Quiz about A&P test 2 review (without extra credit)

Question 1

How does oxygenated blood appear?

Accepted Answer

bright red

Answer

dull red

Answer

dark red

Question 2

How does deoxygenated blood appear

Accepted Answer

dark red

Answer

bright red

Answer

blue

Question 3

What is the fragment of megakaryocyte in blood called

Accepted Answer

Platelet or thrombocyte

Answer

Erythrocyte or lymphocyte

Answer

Leukocyte or erythrocyte

Answer

Lymphocyte or platelet

Question 4

What cell is produced from myeloid stem cells

Accepted Answer

Red blood cells

Answer

Neurons

Answer

Muscle cells

Answer

Skin cells

Question 5

What are the two lineages that hemocytoblasts are divided into

Accepted Answer

Myeloid and Lymphoid

Answer

Erythroid and Myeloid

Answer

Lymphoid and Erythroid

Answer

Myeloid and Megakaryocytic

Question 6

what are NK cells

Accepted Answer

A type of white blood cell

Answer

A type of red blood cell

Answer

A type of bacteria

Answer

A type of virus

Question 7

Lymphoid stem cells give rise to what

Accepted Answer

Lymphocytes

Answer

Red Blood Cells

Answer

Platelets

Answer

Neurons

Question 8

Myeloid stem cells are derived from

Accepted Answer

Monocyte, Neutrophils, Citophil, Basophil, Megakariocyte

Answer

Red blood cells, Hemocytoblasts, Platelets, White blood cells

Answer

neuritophil, basophil, citophil

Question 9

How many cell type of lukeocyte that fall into granuolocyte and what are they

Accepted Answer

3, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils

Answer

2, Neutrophils, Eosinophils

Answer

4, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes

Answer

5, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, Monocytes, Lymphocytes

Question 10

How many cell type of lukeocyte fall into agranulocyte and what are they

Accepted Answer

2, Monocytes and Lymphocytes

Answer

3, Monocytes, Lymphocytes and Eosinophils

Answer

4, Monocytes, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils

Answer

5, Monocytes, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils and Neutrophils

Question 11

What is the most abundant component to find in plasma?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Red Blood Cells

Answer

White Blood Cells

Answer

Platelets

Question 12

What is a normal life span of (redblood cell) erythrocyte

Accepted Answer

120 days

Answer

365 days

Answer

30 days

Answer

7 days

Question 13

Round nucleus within the cytoplasmic granules is called

Accepted Answer

Lymphocyte

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Ribosome

Answer

Lysosome

Question 14

Large red cytoplasmic granules is called

Accepted Answer

Eosinophil

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Ribosomes

Question 15

Small red cytoplasmic granules and lobed nucleus (3-5 segment)

Accepted Answer

Neutrophils

Answer

Eosinophils

Answer

Basophils

Answer

Monocytes

Question 16

Large purple or blue cytoplasmic granules

Accepted Answer

Found in basophils

Answer

Found in neutrophils

Answer

Found in lymphocytes

Answer

Found in monocytes

Question 17

Very large nucleus and kidney shaped

Accepted Answer

Monocyte

Answer

Neuron

Answer

Basophil

Answer

Neutrophils

Question 18

Which clotting factors that are vitamin K dependent

Accepted Answer

II, VII, IX, X

Answer

I, II, III, IV

Answer

V, VI, VII, VIII

Answer

IX, X, XI, XII

Question 19

Which clotting factors do not require vitamin D

Accepted Answer

Factor II, VII, IX, X

Answer

Factor I, II, III, IV

Answer

Factor V, VI, VII, VIII

Answer

Factor II, VII, IX, X, XI, XII

Question 20

Which enzyme that convert fibrinogen to fibrin

Accepted Answer

Thrombin

Answer

Amylase

Answer

Lipase

Answer

Protease

Question 21

which converts prothrombin to thrombin

Accepted Answer

Thromboplastin

Answer

Fibrinogen

Answer

Heparin

Answer

Platelets

Question 22

Why is it called extrinsic pathway

Accepted Answer

Because it is initiated outside of the cell

Answer

Because it is initiated inside of the cell

Answer

Because it is related to extraterrestrial life

Answer

Because it is an extra pathway that is not necessary

Question 23

Where are two extrinsic pathway going to merge

Accepted Answer

In the common pathway

Answer

In the intrinsic pathway

Answer

At the cross-pathway

Answer

In the divergent pathway

Question 24

Where is internal respiration located

Accepted Answer

In the tissue

Answer

In the lungs

Answer

In the heart

Answer

In the brain

Question 25

Where does external respiration occur?

Accepted Answer

In the lungs

Answer

In the heart

Answer

In the liver

Answer

In the kidneys

Question 26

A person with type A blood can donate to who?

Accepted Answer

Type A and AB

Answer

Type B and AB

Answer

Type O and AB

Answer

Type A and O

Question 27

A person with type B blood can donate to who?

Accepted Answer

Type AB

Answer

Type A

Answer

Type B

Answer

Type O

Question 28

A person with type O blood can donate to who?

Accepted Answer

Any blood type

Answer

Type A only

Answer

Type B only

Answer

Type AB only

Question 29

Contain anti A antibody and plasma

Accepted Answer

Type B blood

Answer

Type A blood

Answer

Type AB blood

Answer

Type O blood

Question 30

Contain anti A and anti B antibody in plasma

Accepted Answer

Type O blood

Answer

Type A blood

Answer

Type B blood

Answer

Type AB blood

Question 31

Red blood has both A and B antigen

Accepted Answer

Type AB

Answer

Type O

Answer

Type A

Answer

Type B

Question 32

What type of blood is in pulmonary veins?

Accepted Answer

Oxygenated blood

Answer

Deoxygenated blood

Answer

Plasma

Answer

Platelets

Question 33

What type of blood is in arteries?

Accepted Answer

Oxygenated blood

Answer

Blue blood

Answer

Deoxygenated blood

Answer

Plasma

Question 34

What structures have muscular ridges in left and right ventricle

Accepted Answer

Trabeculae carneae

Answer

Lungs

Answer

Aorta

Answer

Pulmonary artery

Question 35

What is the between the atria and the ventricle of the heart

Accepted Answer

The heart string called the corea tenea

Answer

A valve called the aorta

Answer

A muscle called the myocardium

Answer

A chamber called the pericardium

Question 36

Where can you find the pectinate muscles

Accepted Answer

right and left auricles and on the wall of the right atrium only

Answer

right auricles and wall of left atrium only

Answer

left auricles and wall of the right atrium only

Answer

left auricles and wall of the left atrium only

Question 37

Where does blood drain from the structure above the heart and below the heart

Accepted Answer

From the aorta and vena cava

Answer

From the lungs and liver

Answer

From the kidneys and liver

Answer

From the brain and lungs

Question 38

Which blood is going to fill the left atrium

Accepted Answer

Blood from the pulmonary veins

Answer

Blood from the right ventricle

Answer

Blood from the left ventricle

Answer

Blood from the right atrium

Question 39

Which blood is going to fill the right atrium

Accepted Answer

Inferior venacava, superior venacava, coronary sinus into right atrium

Answer

Deoxygenated blood from the body

Answer

Oxygenated blood from the Inferior venacava, superior venacava

Answer

Deoxygenated blood from the lungs

Question 40

If patient has hemophelia A (A-8) what is deficient

Accepted Answer

Factor VIII

Answer

Factor IX

Answer

Factor X

Answer

Factor V

Question 41

If a patient has hemophelia B they are deficient in

Accepted Answer

Factor IX

Answer

Factor VIII

Answer

Factor X

Answer

Factor XI

Question 42

Trace blood through heart

Accepted Answer

Right atrium -> tricuspid -> Right ventricle -> Pulmonary semilunar valve -> Lungs -> Pulmonary veins -> Left atrium -> Mitral valve -> left ventricle -> Aortic valve -> Aorta

Answer

Right atrium -> Left ventricle -> Pulmonary artery -> Lungs -> Pulmonary veins -> Left atrium -> Right ventricle -> Aortic valve -> Aorta

Answer

Right atrium -> Right ventricle -> Pulmonary artery -> Lungs -> Right ventricle Pulmonary veins -> Right atrium -> Left ventricle -> Aorta

Answer

Right atrium -> Right ventricle -> Right ventricle -> Pulmonary artery -> Lungs -> Pulmonary veins -> Left atrium -> Right ventricle -> Aorta

Question 43

Why do patients need artificial pacemakers

Accepted Answer

To regulate the heartbeat

Answer

To improve digestion

Answer

To enhance vision

Answer

To increase lung capacity

Question 44

During contraction of ventricular systole, which happens

Accepted Answer

Semilunar valve is going to open

AV valve will close

S1 heart sound heard

Answer

Semilunar valve is going to close

AV valve will open

S2 heart sound heard

Answer

Semilunar valve is going to close

AV valve will close

S3 heart sound heard

Answer

Semilunar valve is going to open

AV valve will open

S1 heart sound heard

Question 45

Location in the lateral ventricular wall, what structure is found

Accepted Answer

AV node

Answer

SA node

Answer

AV valve

Answer

Ventricle

Question 46

What blood vessel runs side by side with the Anterior interventricular artery

Accepted Answer

Great cardiac vein

Answer

Pulmonary artery

Answer

Aorta

Answer

Superior vena cava

Question 47

What is the association of the Corea tenea with the heart valve

Accepted Answer

Corea tenea has no association with the heart valve

Answer

Corea tenea is a type of heart valve

Answer

Corea tenea is a disease of the heart valve

Answer

Corea tenea is a medication for heart valve disorders

Question 48

What wall of the ventricle is the thickest

Accepted Answer

Left ventricle

Answer

Right ventricle

Answer

Both are equal

Answer

None of the above

Question 49

What causes the plateau in the cardiomyocytes action potential

Accepted Answer

Influx of calcium ions

Answer

Efflux of potassium ions

Answer

Influx of sodium ions

Answer

Efflux of calcium ions

Question 50

Calculate stroke volume equation

Accepted Answer

Stroke Volume = End Diastolic Volume - End Systolic Volume

Answer

Stroke Volume = End Systolic Volume - End Diastolic Volume

Answer

Stroke Volume = End Diastolic Volume + End Systolic Volume

Answer

Stroke Volume = End Systolic Volume / End Diastolic Volume

Question 51

Calculate cardiac output equation

Accepted Answer

Cardiac Output = Heart Rate x Stroke Volume

Answer

Cardiac Output = Blood Pressure x Heart Rate

Answer

Cardiac Output = Stroke Volume / Heart Rate

Answer

Cardiac Output = Blood Pressure / Stroke Volume

Question 52

Calculate ejection fraction equation

Accepted Answer

EF = [(EDV - ESV) / EDV] x 100

Answer

EF = (ESV - EDV) x 100

Answer

EF = EDV / (EDV x 100 - ESV)

Answer

EF = ESV x 100 / (EDV - ESV)

Question 53

Calculate pulse pressure equation

Accepted Answer

Systolic Pressure - Diastolic Pressure

Answer

Systolic Pressure + Diastolic Pressure

Answer

Systolic Pressure / Diastolic Pressure

Answer

Systolic Pressure * Diastolic Pressure

Question 54

P wave def

Accepted Answer

depolarization of atrial
myocardium and signals onset of atrial
contraction.

Answer

P wave is a type of light wave

Answer

P wave is a type of sound wave

Answer

P wave is a type of water wave

Question 55

QRS complex def

Accepted Answer

ventricular depolarization
and signals onset of ventricular
contraction. Repolarization of atria
simultaneously

Answer

A measure of the time it takes for an electrical wave to travel through the heart

Answer

A measure of the heart's rate and rhythm

Answer

A measure of the heart's size and position

Question 56

T wave def

Accepted Answer

Repolarization of ventricles;
precedes ventricular relaxation.

Answer

Indicates atrial depolarization

Answer

Signifies ventricular depolarization

Answer

Marks the start of the QRS complex

Question 57

Chemotaxis meaning

Accepted Answer

Attraction to and
movement toward foreign materials or
damaged cells

Answer

Movement of an organism in response to light

Answer

Movement of an organism in response to temperature

Answer

Movement of an organism in response to sound

Question 58

Margination def

Accepted Answer

White blood cell move towards the wall of blood vessels

Answer

A medical term for the accumulation of white blood cells at the site of inflammation

Answer

A term used in bookbinding

Answer

A term used in gardening

Question 59

diapedesis def

Accepted Answer

A process in which white blood cells move through the wall of blood vessels

Answer

A type of cell division

Answer

A process of digestion in the stomach

Answer

A type of bone marrow transplant

Question 60

Follow conduction pathway

Accepted Answer

Start at SA node, AV node, bundle of HIS, Right and left bundle branches, Purkinje fibers

Answer

Start AV node, bundle of HIS, Right and left bundle branches, Purkinje fibers

Answer

SA node, AV node, bundle of HIS

Answer

Through the digestive system

Question 61

What happens if Mom and baby has differernt RH factor

Accepted Answer

The baby will be born with Rh disease

Answer

The baby will have a different blood type

Answer

The baby will be born with a disease

Answer

There will be no effect

Question 62

When a clot is sticking to the wall of the blood vessel

Accepted Answer

It is called Thrombosis

Answer

It is called Hemophilia

Answer

It is called Leukemia

Answer

It is called Anemia

Question 63

When blood clots break from the vascular wall they are called?

Accepted Answer

Embolism

Answer

Hemorrhage

Answer

Aneurysm

Answer

Thrombosis

Question 64

If the embolus gets stuck in the pulmonary artery it is called?

Accepted Answer

Pulmonary embolism

Answer

Cardiac arrest

Answer

Stroke

Answer

Aneurysm

A&P test 2 review (without extra credit)

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