ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLE OF ARTS

ARE THE PHYSICAL PARTS OF THE ARTWORK, OR THE FORM.

ARE THE WAYS IN WHICH THOSE PARTS ARE ARRANGED OR USED, OR THE COMPOSITION.

it is the first order element of design .It is an infinite series of points that are arranged in a direction.The directionmay be straight (unchanging) or curved (changing).It is not just a two-dimensional design element.

Calligraphic signature of Sultan

is the line where differing areas meet and form edges.

is the use of uniformly spaced intersecting lines that create the perception of value or light and dark.

it has two dimensions, length and width .It can be regular or irregular, simple or complex. It can have hard or soft edges

has three dimensions: length, width, and height. It may have interior or exterior contours, and they may be closed or open in form.It is the quantity of matter, often meaning its weight.

is the illusion of space on a flat surface.

It describes the surface quality of an artwork.It is an important element of design because it engages the sense of touch as well as vision