Who is a prominent behaviorist known for his work in operant conditioning?

• Jean Piaget

• Lev Vygotsky

• B.F. Skinner

• Albert Bandura

Which learning theory focuses on observable behaviors and the environment's role in shaping them?

• Behaviorism

• Cognitivism

• Constructivism

• Humanism

What is the process in behaviorism where behavior is modified through reinforcement and punishment?

• Operant Conditioning

• Classical Conditioning

• Social Learning

• Cognitive Restructuring

How is learning often described in behaviorism?

• Formation of associations between a stimulus and a response

• Internal mental processes such as thinking and problem-solving

• Active construction of knowledge through experiences and interactions

• Awareness and control of one's own thinking processes

Which learning theory emphasizes internal mental processes such as thinking, memory, and problem-solving?

• Behaviorism

• Cognitivism

• Constructivism

• Humanism

What are mental frameworks or structures used to organize and understand information called?

• Schemas

• Zones of Proximal Development

• Scaffolding

• Metacognition

Which learning theory posits that learners actively construct their knowledge through experiences and interactions?

• Behaviorism

• Cognitivism

• Constructivism

• Humanism

What is Lev Vygotsky's concept highlighting the range of tasks learners can perform with assistance?

• Operant Conditioning

• Zone of Proximal Development

• Scaffolding

• Metacognition

What is providing support or guidance to learners to help them reach higher levels of understanding known as?

• Schemas

• Zones of Proximal Development

• Scaffold

• Metacognition

Which learning theory considers learning as a social activity, emphasizing collaboration and discussion?

• Behaviorism

• Cognitivism

• Constructivism

• Humanism