Protestant Reformation Unit Test

What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?

• Utopia

• Romeo and Juliet

• the Bible

• The Prince

Martin Luther protested the Catholic Church by doing what?

• Creating a new church called the Martinian Church.

• Boycotting all church services.

• Nailing the 95 Theses to his church door.

• Mailing letters to the Pope.

Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?

• Clergy members bought them to get higher offices.

• Selling pardons or forgiveness for sins.

• It allowed people to practice any religion.

• Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.

What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?

• humanism

• adult baptism

• indulgences

• predestination

Who declared himself the head of the English Church?

• Henry VIII

• John Knox

• Martin Luther

• Emperor Charles V

Predestination was one of the ideas taught by:

• Henry VIII

• John Calvin

• Martin Luther

• William Shakespeare

Predestination was one of the main doctrines of

• theocracy

• Calvinism

• Lutheranism

• the Catholic Reformation

The Council of Trent agreed that

• Christians need only faith for salvation.

• the Church's interpretation of the Bible is final.

• priests cannot pardon sinners for committing sins.

• the Bible is the only authority for guiding Christian life.

What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

• Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to support artists.

• It led to the development of public libraries.

• It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek.

• It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.

Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?

• European merchants resented paying taxes to the Church in Rome.

• The Church was threatening to excommunicate the king of France.

• The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only Latin.

• Martin Luther said he could interpret the Bible better than the pope.