week 6

Decide whether the following borrowed information is cited correctly according to APA 7^th Edition.

Reference: Setlow, J. K. (Ed.). (2012). Genetic engineering: principles and methods (Vol. 13). Springer Science & Business Media.

 

Setlow claimed that iron is of great significance as a micronutrient due to its essential role in numerous enzymatic processes as well as its crucial involvement in the electron carriers that are utilized during photosynthesis and respiration (2012)

Decide whether the following borrowed information is cited

• yes

• no

Decide whether the following borrowed information is cited correctly according to APA 7^th Edition.

Reference:

Salisbury, M. H., Padgett, R. D., & Blaich, C. (2012). The effects of work on leadership development among first-year college students. Journal of College Student Development, 53(2), 68-80.

 

Salisbury et al. (2012) reported that work can have a substantial positive effect on leadership development in college students based on the data collected from 2,931 first-year students at 19 institutions.

• yes

• no

Read the reference information below and choose the correct citation according to APA 7^th Edition.

Reference:

McLeod, D. M., Kosicki, G. M., & Leroy, J. M. (2009). Political communication effects. New York: Routledge.

• • ____________________ (McLeod, D. M., Kosicki, G. M., & Leroy, J. M., 2009).

• • (McLeod, D., Kosicki, G., & Leroy, J. et al., 2009)

• • ____________________ (McLeod & Kosicki, 2009)

• • ____________________ (McLeod et al., 2009).

Read the reference information below and choose the correct citation according to APA 7^th Edition.

Reference:

Straus, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Los Angeles: Sage Publications, Inc.

• • According to Straus and Corbin (1990), ____________________.

• • Straus & Corbin (1990) suggested that ____________________.

• • According to Straus and Corbin, 1990, ____________________.

• • As stated by Straus & Corbin (1990), ____________________.

Which borrowed information is cited correctly according to APA 7th Edition?

• Funders have started assessing the investment risks associated with projects that lead to deforestation and land disputes, consequently exacerbating global warming and human rights violations (Ferrante & Fearnside, 2019).

• Setlow claimed that iron is of great significance as a micronutrient due to its essential role in numerous enzymatic processes as well as its crucial involvement in the electron carriers that are utilized during photosynthesis and respiration (2012)

• McLeod, D. M., Kosicki, G. M., & Leroy, J. M. (2009). Political communication effects. New York: Routledge.

Read the reference information below and choose the correct citation according to APA 7^th Edition.

Scott, K. M. (2021). Recommendations to Strengthen the Effectiveness of the 2005 International Health Regulations Against a Pandemic [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Dartmouth College.

• • ____________________ (Scott, K. M., 2021).

• • ____________________. (Scott, 2021)

• • ____________________ (Scott, 2021).

• ____________________. (Scott, K. M., 2021)

Read the reference information below and choose the correct citation according to APA 7^th Edition.

Reference:

World Health Organization (WHO). (2008). International health regulations. https://www.who.int/health-topics/international-health-regulations 

• • As suggested by the World Health Organization (WHO, 2008), _________________.

• • As suggested by WHO (World Health Organization, 2008), ____________________.

• • According to the World Health Organization, ____________________ (2008).

• • According to the World Health Organization (WHO), ____________________ (2008).

Read the paragraph carefully and answer the questions.

Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are substantially shaping the way that people interact with one another. First of all, AI-powered communication tools can help effective communication because AI makes it possible to identify people’s reactions in interaction and then it trains the machines or applications to measure enough factors in those communications that may influence those reactions and finally use data science and algorithms to build an intelligent machine that can improve how people communicate (Hohenstein et al., 2021). According to the authors, one of the most visible AI applications in communication is AI-generated reply suggestions in text-based communication, commonly known as smart replies, which aim to help users compose messages with "just one tap". Studies have found that these algorithmic responses can impact how people write and influence the way they communicate, partly because of the linguistic aspects of smart replies, which tend to express more positive emotions (Arnold et al., 2020). Besides interpersonal communications, as stated by Zerfass (2020), the latest technologies in AI are creating an impact on work communications with colleagues and clients via tools such as voice assistants, virtual robots, and robotic process automation. For instance, chatbots powered by AI are used to automate communications as they simulate interaction with another human. They can be utilized in many ways to engage with customers, such as answering questions or providing shopping assistance.  When all these are taken into consideration, it is clear that AI is able to render communications more effective to the point that people can effortlessly engage in communications and feel more satisfied with them. To sum up, people choose to use AI when given the opportunity, and this increases the efficiency of communication among individuals.

 

Which noun in the paragraph means “feature, characteristic”?

• aspect

• tool

• process

• efficiency

Read the paragraph carefully and answer the questions.

Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are substantially shaping the way that people interact with one another. First of all, AI-powered communication tools can help effective communication because AI makes it possible to identify people’s reactions in interaction and then it trains the machines or applications to measure enough factors in those communications that may influence those reactions and finally use data science and algorithms to build an intelligent machine that can improve how people communicate (Hohenstein et al., 2021). According to the authors, one of the most visible AI applications in communication is AI-generated reply suggestions in text-based communication, commonly known as smart replies, which aim to help users compose messages with "just one tap". Studies have found that these algorithmic responses can impact how people write and influence the way they communicate, partly because of the linguistic aspects of smart replies, which tend to express more positive emotions (Arnold et al., 2020). Besides interpersonal communications, as stated by Zerfass (2020), the latest technologies in AI are creating an impact on work communications with colleagues and clients via tools such as voice assistants, virtual robots, and robotic process automation. For instance, chatbots powered by AI are used to automate communications as they simulate interaction with another human. They can be utilized in many ways to engage with customers, such as answering questions or providing shopping assistance.  When all these are taken into consideration, it is clear that AI is able to render communications more effective to the point that people can effortlessly engage in communications and feel more satisfied with them. To sum up, people choose to use AI when given the opportunity, and this increases the efficiency of communication among individuals.

Which adverb in the paragraph means “considerably, notably”?

• • commonly

• • partly

• • effortlessly

• • substantially

Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are substantially shaping the way that people interact with one another. First of all, AI-powered communication tools can help effective communication because AI makes it possible to identify people’s reactions in interaction and then it trains the machines or applications to measure enough factors in those communications that may influence those reactions and finally use data science and algorithms to build an intelligent machine that can improve how people communicate (Hohenstein et al., 2021). According to the authors, one of the most visible AI applications in communication is AI-generated reply suggestions in text-based communication, commonly known as smart replies, which aim to help users compose messages with "just one tap". Studies have found that these algorithmic responses can impact how people write and influence the way they communicate, partly because of the linguistic aspects of smart replies, which tend to express more positive emotions (Arnold et al., 2020). Besides interpersonal communications, as stated by Zerfass (2020), the latest technologies in AI are creating an impact on work communications with colleagues and clients via tools such as voice assistants, virtual robots, and robotic process automation. For instance, chatbots powered by AI are used to automate communications as they simulate interaction with another human. They can be utilized in many ways to engage with customers, such as answering questions or providing shopping assistance.  When all these are taken into consideration, it is clear that AI is able to render communications more effective to the point that people can effortlessly engage in communications and feel more satisfied with them. To sum up, people choose to use AI when given the opportunity, and this increases the efficiency of communication among individuals.

Which adjective in the paragraph means “social, mutual”?

• • algorithmic

• • virtual

• • interpersonal

• visible