Early Childhood Development and Learning Final

What type of sounds do infants begin producing around the age of 2 months?

• Babbling

• Cooing

• Holophrases

• First words

11. Which of the following is an example of over-regularization, a common feature of language development in children between the ages of 3–5 years?

• • I goed home

• • I running fast

• • I swimmed in the pool

• • All of the above

By what age should children have acquired proper sentence formation?

• 1-2 years

• 2-3 years

• 3-5 years

• 6-7 years

Around 18 months of age, what major milestone is typically seen in a child's vocabulary development?

• Naming explosion

• Action explosion

• Adjective explosion

• Verb explosion

1. At what age do infants typically begin to recognize word meanings,for example, they look towards the right person when they hear ‘mummy’ or ‘daddy?

• • 4 ½ months

• • 6 months

• • 7-8 months

• • 10 months

1. What is the term used for the smallest unit of sound in a language?

• • Syntax

• • Phoneme

• • Morpheme

• • Semantics

What does 'social cognition' primarily involve?

• • Understanding social concepts

• • Knowing yourself and understanding others

• • Learning new languages

• • Developing emotional skills through social activities

8. Which of the following behaviors is an example of prosocial behavior?

• • Seeking a reward for helping a peer

• • Sharing a toy without expecting anything in return

• • Refusing to cooperate in a group activity

• • Competing to be the best in the class

Which of these emotions is possible only with the development of self-awareness?

• Fear

• Surprise

• Embarrassment

• Anger

1. In moral development, the ability to understand and care about the feelings of others, which leads to cooperative behavior, is known as:

• • Empathy

• • Altruism

• • Sympathy

• • Antipathy