What is the Pythagorean theorem?
Pythagorean Theorem Quiz

Quiz
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
Adrienne Bashuk
FREE Resource
12 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of one side is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the lengths of the other two sides.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the length of one side is equal to the sum of the lengths of the other two sides.
Answer explanation
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
In a right triangle, which side is considered as the hypotenuse?
The side opposite the acute angle
The side opposite the obtuse angle
The side opposite the right angle
The side adjacent to the right angle
Answer explanation
The hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle in a right triangle.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
If the lengths of two sides of a right triangle are 3 and 4, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
6
8
5
7
Answer explanation
In a right triangle, the length of the hypotenuse can be found using the Pythagorean theorem. The theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In this case, the lengths of the two sides are 3 and 4. Using the theorem, we can calculate the length of the hypotenuse as √(3^2 + 4^2) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5. Therefore, the correct length of the hypotenuse is 5.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the formula to calculate the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Euclidean theorem
Pythagorean theorem
Trigonometric theorem
Law of Sines
Answer explanation
The formula to calculate the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle is the Pythagorean theorem.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
If the lengths of two sides of a right triangle are 5 and 12, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
7
10
15
13
Answer explanation
In a right triangle, the length of the hypotenuse can be found using the Pythagorean theorem. The theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. In this case, the lengths of the two sides are 5 and 12. Using the theorem, we can calculate the length of the hypotenuse as √(5^2 + 12^2) = √(25 + 144) = √169 = 13. Therefore, the correct choice is 13.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
In a right triangle, if the lengths of two sides are a and b, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
a + b
√(a² + b²)
ab
a - b
Answer explanation
The length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle with sides of length a and b is given by the formula √(a² + b²). This choice is the correct answer because it represents the Pythagorean theorem.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle if the lengths of the other two sides are 6 and 8?
10
14
12
16
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